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arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 20, 2026 — 18:25:12 EST

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Posted in astro-ph.IM · 2026-01-12 · Nicholas J. Pritchard, Richard Dodson, Andreas Wicenec

The Potential Impact of Neuromorphic Computing on Radio Telescope Observatories

Radio astronomy relies on bespoke, experimental and innovative computing solutions. This will continue as next-generation telescopes such as the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) and next-generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) take shape. Under increasingly demanding power consumption, and increasingly challenging radio environments, science...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07130v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-12 · San-Dong Guo, Pan Zhou

Hidden half-metallicity

Half-metals, featuring ideal 100\% spin polarization, are widely regarded as key materials for spintronic and quantum technologies; however, the half-metallic state is intrinsically fragile, as it relies on a delicate balance of exchange splitting and band filling and is therefore highly susceptible to disorder, external...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07128v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.GA · 2026-01-12 · Delong Jia, Heng Yu, Zhengyi Shao, Lu Li

The Hierarchical Structure of the Open Cluster NGC 752

The structure of open clusters provides key insights into their evolution and the dynamics of the Milky Way. Using Gaia DR3 data, we applied a hierarchical clustering algorithm to the open cluster NGC 752 based on the kinematical information and identified four substructures corresponding to different stages of disintegration. The...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07127v1PDF
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Posted in physics.ed-ph · 2026-01-12 · Smith Strain, Noah Leibnitz, Reagan Ruben, Yangqiuting Li, Eric Burkholder

Living in the tensions: Investigations of gender performativity in STEM

In this work, we present the results of semi-structured interviews with four women to explore how they perceive themselves with respect to three gender constructs (femininity, masculinity, androgyny), and how they believe others perceive them. All the women highlighted the performative nature of gender in science, technology,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07126v1PDF
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Posted in nucl-th · 2026-01-12 · Wenhua Fan, Jiamin Liu, Huansang Yang, Baoyi Chen

Physics-Informed Neural Network for Solving the Diffusion Equation in the Expanding QCD Medium

We employ Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to solve the diffusion of heavy quarks within the expanding hot QCD medium generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Due to the strong coupling between heavy quarks and the bulk medium, the evolution of heavy quarks can be effectively characterized by a diffusion equation. This...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07120v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-12 · S. S. Das, M. Senthil Kumar

Percolation-Driven Magnetotransport due to Structural and Microstructural Evolution in Ultrathin Si/Fe Bilayers

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in magnetic nanofilms is highly sensitive to the microstructural and magnetic homogeneity. However, the evolution of the microstructure and morphology near the percolation threshold, and its connection to the resulting magnetic and magnetotransport behavior in low-dimensional magnetic heterostructures,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07115v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-12 · Sami Abdul Sater, Harold Ollivier

Composable Verification in the Circuit-Model via Magic-Blindness

As quantum computing machines move towards the utility regime, it is essential that users are able to verify their delegated quantum computations with security guarantees that are (i) robust to noise (ii) composable with other secure protocols and (iii) exponentially stronger as the number of resources dedicated to security increases....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07111v3PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-12 · Indrajit Sen, Matthew Leifer

Local Scale Invariance in Quantum Theory: Experimental Predictions

We explore the experimental predictions of the local scale invariant, non-Hermitian pilot-wave (de Broglie-Bohm) formulation of quantum theory introduced in arXiv:2601.03567. We use Weyl's definition of gravitational radius of charge to obtain the fine-structure constant for non-integrable scale effects $α_S$. The minuteness of $α_S$...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07883v3PDF
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Posted in physics.plasm-ph · 2026-01-12 · Alain J. Brizard

Guiding-center dynamics in a screw-pinch magnetic field

The guiding-center dynamics of charged particles moving in a doubly-symmetric screw-pinch magnetic field is investigated. In particular, we verify that Kruskal's adiabatic-invariant series expansion of the radial action integral associated with the reduced full-orbit radial motion matches the perturbation expansion of the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07109v2PDF
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Posted in physics.soc-ph · 2026-01-12 · Daniel Miranda Machado, Roberto Venegeroles

Symmetry Breaking, Hysteresis, and Convergence to the Mean Voter in two-party Spatial Competition

Classical spatial models of two-party competition typically predict convergence to the median voter, yet real-world party systems often exhibit persistent and asymmetric polarization. We develop a spatial model of two-party competition in which voters evaluate parties through general satisfaction functions, and a width parameter $q$...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07108v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.CO · 2026-01-12 · Jeremy Mould

More power on large scales

The high value of the cosmic microwave dipole may be telling us that dark matter is macroscopic rather than a fundamental particle. The possible presence of a significant dark matter component in the form of primordial black holes suggests that dark halo formation simulations should be commenced well before redshift z = 100. Unlike...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07106v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ex · 2026-01-12 · Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, M. Abumusabh, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Ahmed, Y. Ahn, H. Aihara, N. Akopov, S. Alghamdi, M. Alhakami, A. Aloisio, N. Althubiti, K. Amos, N. Anh Ky, C. Antonioli, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, H. Bae, N. K. Baghel, S. Bahinipati, P. Bambade, Sw. Banerjee, M. Barrett, M. Bartl, J. Baudot, A. Beaubien, F. Becherer, J. Becker, J. V. Bennett, F. U. Bernlochner, V. Bertacchi, M. Bertemes, E. Bertholet, M. Bessner, S. Bettarini, V. Bhardwaj, F. Bianchi, T. Bilka, D. Biswas, A. Bobrov, D. Bodrov, A. Bondar, G. Bonvicini, J. Borah, A. Boschetti, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, N. Brenny, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, S. Bussino, Q. Campagna, M. Campajola, L. Cao, G. Casarosa, C. Cecchi, P. Chang, P. Cheema, C. Chen, L. Chen, B. G. Cheon, C. Cheshta, H. Chetri, K. Chilikin, J. Chin, K. Chirapatpimol, H. -E. Cho, K. Cho, S. -J. Cho, S. -K. Choi, S. Choudhury, S. Chutia, J. Cochran, J. A. Colorado-Caicedo, I. Consigny, L. Corona, J. X. Cui, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, S. A. De La Motte, G. de Marino, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. de Sangro, M. Destefanis, S. Dey, R. Dhayal, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, I. Domínguez Jiménez, T. V. Dong, X. Dong, G. Dujany, P. Ecker, D. Epifanov, R. Farkas, P. Feichtinger, T. Ferber, T. Fillinger, C. Finck, G. Finocchiaro, F. Forti, B. G. Fulsom, A. Gabrielli, A. Gale, E. Ganiev, M. Garcia-Hernandez, R. Garg, L. Gärtner, G. Gaudino, V. Gaur, V. Gautam, A. Gellrich, G. Ghevondyan, D. Ghosh, H. Ghumaryan, G. Giakoustidis, R. Giordano, A. Giri, P. Gironella Gironell, A. Glazov, B. Gobbo, R. Godang, O. Gogota, P. Goldenzweig, E. Graziani, D. Greenwald, K. Gudkova, I. Haide, Y. Han, H. Hayashii, S. Hazra, C. Hearty, M. T. Hedges, A. Heidelbach, G. Heine, I. Heredia de la Cruz, M. Hernández Villanueva, T. Higuchi, M. Hoek, M. Hohmann, R. Hoppe, P. Horak, X. T. Hou, C. -L. Hsu, T. Humair, T. Iijima, G. Inguglia, N. Ipsita, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, P. Jackson, W. W. Jacobs, E. -J. Jang, Q. P. Ji, S. Jia, Y. Jin, A. Johnson, A. B. Kaliyar, J. Kandra, K. H. Kang, S. Kang, G. Karyan, F. Keil, C. Ketter, C. Kiesling, D. Y. Kim, J. -Y. Kim, K. -H. Kim, H. Kindo, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Koga, S. Kohani, K. Kojima, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, R. Kowalewski, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, D. Kumar, K. Kumara, T. Kunigo, A. Kuzmin, Y. -J. Kwon, S. Lacaprara, T. Lam, J. S. Lange, T. S. Lau, M. Laurenza, R. Leboucher, F. R. Le Diberder, H. Lee, M. J. Lee, C. Lemettais, P. Leo, P. M. Lewis, C. Li, H. -J. Li, L. K. Li, Q. M. Li, W. Z. Li, Y. Li, Y. B. Li, Y. P. Liao, J. Libby, J. Lin, S. Lin, Z. Liptak, M. H. Liu, Q. Y. Liu, Z. Liu, D. Liventsev, S. Longo, A. Lozar, C. Lyu, J. L. Ma, Y. Ma, M. Maggiora, S. P. Maharana, R. Maiti, G. Mancinelli, R. Manfredi, E. Manoni, M. Mantovano, D. Marcantonio, M. Marfoli, C. Marinas, C. Martellini, A. Martens, T. Martinov, L. Massaccesi, M. Masuda, D. Matvienko, S. K. Maurya, M. Maushart, J. A. McKenna, Z. Mediankin Gruberová, R. Mehta, F. Meier, D. Meleshko, M. Merola, C. Miller, M. Mirra, K. Miyabayashi, H. Miyake, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, S. Moneta, A. L. Moreira de Carvalho, H. -G. Moser, M. Mrvar, H. Murakami, I. Nakamura, M. Nakao, Y. Nakazawa, M. Naruki, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, M. Nayak, M. Neu, S. Nishida, R. Nomaru, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, F. Otani, G. Pakhlova, A. Panta, S. Pardi, K. Parham, J. Park, K. Park, S. -H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, M. Piccolo, L. E. Piilonen, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, T. Podobnik, C. Praz, S. Prell, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, S. Privalov, H. Purwar, P. Rados, S. Raiz, K. Ravindran, J. U. Rehman, M. Reif, S. Reiter, L. Reuter, D. Ricalde Herrmann, I. Ripp-Baudot, G. Rizzo, S. H. Robertson, J. M. Roney, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, S. Saha, L. Salutari, D. A. Sanders, S. Sandilya, L. Santelj, C. Santos, V. Savinov, B. Scavino, S. Schneider, G. Schnell, M. Schnepf, K. Schoenning, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, J. Serrano, M. E. Sevior, C. Sfienti, W. Shan, G. Sharma, X. D. Shi, T. Shillington, T. Shimasaki, J. -G. Shiu, D. Shtol, A. Sibidanov, F. Simon, J. Skorupa, M. Sobotzik, A. Soffer, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, S. Spataro, K. Špenko, B. Spruck, M. Starič, P. Stavroulakis, S. Stefkova, L. Stoetzer, R. Stroili, M. Sumihama, K. Sumisawa, M. Takahashi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, S. Tanaka, S. S. Tang, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, F. Testa, A. Thaller, T. Tien Manh, O. Tittel, R. Tiwary, E. Torassa, K. Trabelsi, F. F. Trantou, I. Tsaklidis, I. Ueda, K. Unger, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Ushiroda, S. E. Vahsen, R. van Tonder, K. E. Varvell, M. Veronesi, V. S. Vismaya, L. Vitale, V. Vobbilisetti, R. Volpe, M. Wakai, S. Wallner, M. -Z. Wang, A. Warburton, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, C. Wessel, E. Won, X. P. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, W. Yan, J. Yelton, K. Yi, J. H. Yin, K. Yoshihara, J. Yuan, L. Zani, F. Zeng, M. Zeyrek, B. Zhang, V. Zhilich, J. S. Zhou, Q. D. Zhou, L. Zhu, R. Žlebčík

A search for feebly-interacting particles in $B$ decays with missing energy at Belle

We present a search for an invisible hidden-sector particle $ X_{\rm{inv}}$, produced in $B^0 \to \bar{D}^0 X_{\rm{inv}}$ and $B^\pm\to h X_{\rm{inv}}$ decays, where $h = π^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $D_{s}^\pm$, $p^\pm$. The search is performed using $e^+ e^-$ collision data recorded with the Belle detector, corresponding to 711~fb$^{-1}$. No...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07104v1PDF
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Posted in gr-qc · 2026-01-12 · A. A. Araújo Filho, K. E. L. de Farias, E. Passos, F. A. Brito, Ali Övgün, Hassan Hassanabadi, V. B. Bezerra, Amilcar R. Queiroz

Lorentz-violating modifications to particle dynamics, thermodynamics and vacuum energy in bumblebee gravity

We investigate how spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking in bumblebee gravity modifies particle dynamics, thermodynamics, and vacuum energy around a static black hole background. Starting from the optical-mechanical correspondence, we derive a modified dispersion relation that encodes the influence of the Lorentz-violating parameter...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07102v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-12 · Oleg Belkin, Vladimir Chuvil'deev, Mikhail Chegurov, Aleksey Nokhrin, Anatoly Sysoev

Analysis of contributions of plastic deformation and intergranular corrosion to corrosion-fatigue failure of Al-Mg alloys

The article presents the results of corrosion-fatigue tests of industrial Al-Mg alloys were conducted in air and in a 3% NaCl aqueous solution. Fatigue curves can be characterized using the Basquin equation and the plastic deformation model at the crack tip. It has been demonstrated that the primary contributions to corrosion-fatigue...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07270v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ph · 2026-01-12 · T. V. Ngoc, S. Cao, P. T. Quyen

Atmospheric Mass-Squared Splitting at Sub-Percent Precision as a $CPT$ Symmetry Probe

In this paper, we present an improved test of $CPT$ symmetry in the neutrino sector by analyzing the atmospheric mass-squared splittings, $Δm^2_{31}$ and $Δ\overline{m}^2_{31}$, using on-going JUNO and future DUNE and Hyper-Kamiokande experiments. Our study focuses on the discrepancy $δ_{ν\overlineν}(Δm^2_{31}) = Δm^2_{31} -...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07269v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-12 · M. S. Boldin, E. A. Isupova, E. A. Lantcev, T. S. Pozdova, M. D. Nazmutdinov, D. A. Permin, A. A. Murashov, A. N. Sysoev, A. V. Nokhrin, V. N. Chuvil'deev

Effect of the parameters of bimodal microstructure on the mechanical properties of alumina: A case of sintering regime effects

The effect of sintering regimes on the density, microstructure parameters, and mechanical properties of Al2O3 and Al2O3 + 0.25%MgO ceramics has been investigated. The ceramics were sintered in three regimes: Regime I - heating at a constant rate (2.5, 5, 10, 20 C/min) up to the temperature T=1650C; Regime II - heating with a varied...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07266v1PDF
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Posted in math-ph · 2026-01-12 · Guang-Liang Li, Xin Zhang, Junpeng Cao, Wen-Li Yang, Yupeng Wang

Integrable Stochastic Processes Associated with the $D_2$ Algebra

We introduce an integrable stochastic process associated with the $D_2$ quantum group, which can be decomposed into two symmetric simple exclusion processes. We establish the integrability of the model under three types of boundary conditions (periodic, twisted, and open boundaries), and present its exact solution, including the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07265v2PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-01-12 · D. Allard, J. Aublin, B. Baret, E. Parizot

What can be learnt from UHECR anisotropies observations Paper III: Update with new data and Galactic magnetic fields models

Context. At large angular scales, the Pierre Auger Observatory has reported a significant dipole modulation in right ascension, while at intermediate angular scales, localized flux excesses have been identified by both the Auger and Telescope Array collaborations. These observations were investigated in the first two papers of this...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07259v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.str-el · 2026-01-12 · A. von Ungern-Sternberg Schwark, A. -A. Haghighirad, R. Heid, P. H. McGuinness, N. Maraytta, A. Eich, M. Merz, A. Bosak, D. A. Chaney, A. Chumakova, A. Pawbake, C. Faugeras, M. Le Tacon, S. M. Souliou

Interplay of Charge and Magnetic Orders in SmNiC$_2$ Mediated by Electron-Phonon Interaction

We investigate the interplay between charge density wave (CDW) instabilities and ferromagnetism in SmNiC$_2$ using diffuse and inelastic x-ray scattering together with Raman spectroscopy. We identify a soft acoustic phonon driving the incommensurate CDW (I-CDW) and uncover a second Kohn anomaly at the wave vector of the commensurate...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07255v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.SR · 2026-01-12 · V. V. Pipin

The magnetic helicity driven solar-type dynamo

(1)The previous theoretical studies showed that in the presence of the small-scale dynamo the large-scale vorticity can produce the the divergent-type helicity flux breaking the equatorial reflection symmetry of the magnetic fluctuations in the stellar convection zone. This effect was called the new Visniac flux (hereafter the NV...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07244v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ph · 2026-01-12 · Feng Feng, Ming-Ming Liu

Exclusive Decays of the Fully Heavy Tetraquarks into Light Mesons

In this work, we investigate the exclusive decays of the fully heavy tetraquark states $T_{4c,b}$ into light mesons, specifically $π$ and $K$, using the framework of Non-Relativistic QCD (NRQCD) and collinear QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes. We estimate the decay widths to be $10^{-9}$ GeV and $10^{-14}$ GeV for the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07243v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-12 · Siddhant Singh, Rikiya Kashiwagi, Kazufumi Tanji, Wojciech Roga, Daniel Bhatti, Masahiro Takeoka, David Elkouss

Fault-tolerant modular quantum computing with surface codes using single-shot emission-based hardware

Fault-tolerant modular quantum computing requires stabilizer measurements across the modules in a quantum network. For this, entangled states of high quality and rate must be distributed. Currently, two main types of entanglement distribution protocols exist, namely emission-based and scattering-based, each with its own advantages and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07241v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.dis-nn · 2026-01-12 · Supriyo Ghosh, Sergej Flach

Spectral Topology and Delocalization in Disordered Hatano-Nelson Chains

The unidirectional Hatano-Nelson chain serves as the fundamental non-Hermitian building block of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. We investigate its Anderson localization properties under diagonal binary disorder. For weak disorder, the complex eigenvalue spectrum forms a single closed loop, which bifurcates into two distinct...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07236v3PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.stat-mech · 2026-01-12 · Sayantan Mondal, Prasenjit Das

Derivation and Analysis of Amplitude Equation for Generalized AMB+ in Presence of Chemical Reaction

We derive and analyze the amplitude equation for the roll patterns in case of generalized Active Model B+ (AMB+) in the presence of chemical reactions. The generalized AMB+ differs from the original AMB+ introduced by Tjhung \textit{et al.} [E. Tjhung \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. X \textbf{8}, 031080 (2018)] by the addition of a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07231v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-12 · Sahel Ashhab, Mohammad Ayyash

Reply to Comment on "Properties and dynamics of generalized squeezed states"

In our paper [1], our numerical simulations showed that, unlike displacement and conventional squeezing, higher-order squeezing exhibits oscillatory dynamics. Subsequently, Gordillo and Puebla pointed out that simulation results depend on whether the size of the state space in the simulations is even or odd [2]. Using additional...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07227v2PDF