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Physics

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 21, 2026 — 16:46:48 EST

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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-01-21 · Piotr Płonka, Agnieszka Janiuk

Three-dimensional GRMHD simulations of jet formation and propagation in self-gravitating collapsing stars

We investigate collapsar models with and without self-gravity under identical initial conditions to directly compare the effects of self-gravity on jet properties, such as opening angle, jet power, terminal Lorentz factor, and its variability. We compute a suite of time-dependent, three-dimensional GRMHD simulations of collapsars in...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15030v1PDF
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Posted in hep-th · 2026-01-21 · Sergei Aleshin, Alexander Belavin

Construction of mirror pairs Calabi-Yau orbifolds of the Berglund-Hubsch type

In this paper we have developed general algorithm for finding all orbifolds of Berglund-Hubsch-type Calabi-Yau manifolds and their mirrors. An explicit construction is formulated for finding all admissible deformations and groups defining mirror pairs of orbifolds. Then using our algorithm for one of the Calabi-Yau manifolds, defined...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15027v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-21 · Hasan Mehdi Rizvi, Devvrat Tiwari, Subhashish Banerjee

Two-Qubit Spin-Boson Model in the Strong Coupling Regime: Coherence, Non-Markovianity, and Quantum Thermodynamics

We investigate the dynamics of a two-qubit open quantum system, in particular the two-qubit spin-boson model in the strong coupling regime, coupled to two thermal bosonic baths under non-Markovian and non-equilibrium conditions. Two complementary approaches, the Hierarchical Equations of Motion (HEOM) and Reaction Coordinate Mapping...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15026v1PDF
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Posted in hep-th · 2026-01-21 · Ashish Shukla, Rajeev Singh, Pushkar Soni

Carroll hydrodynamics with spin

We formulate Carroll hydrodynamics with the inclusion of a spin current. Our strategy relies on the fact that the $c\to 0$ limit of relativistic hydrodynamics yields the equations of Carroll hydrodynamics. Starting with the pre-ultralocal parametrization of the background geometry and the hydrodynamic degrees of freedom for a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15023v2PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-21 · G. P. Teja, Radim Filip

Cavity-QED tools for MBQC with optical binomial-codes

Measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC) offers a promising paradigm for photonic quantum computing, but its implementation requires the generation of specific non-Gaussian resource states. While continuous-variable encodings such as the highly complex (GKP) states have been widely studied, the much simpler binomial codes offer an...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15019v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.EP · 2026-01-21 · Jian Li

A study of the high-inclination population in the Kuiper belt -- V. Mean motion resonances beyond 50 AU

In this paper, we present the most comprehensive study to date on Neptune's mean-motion resonances (MMRs) in the distant Kuiper belt from 50 to 100 AU. Over 200 resonant Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) have been identified in this region, spanning resonances from the 2nd-order 1:3 MMR to the 22nd-order 7:29 MMR, with inclinations...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15012v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-21 · Sathish Krishna Anumula, Harinatha Reddy Chennam, Ranganath Nagesh Taware, Balakumar Ravindranath Kunthu

AI Optimized Routing and Resource Allocation for Quantum Enabled Non Terrestrial Industrial Networks

The industrial transformation of Industry 4 and 5 results in cyber physical production systems that require secure resilient and energy efficient connectivity over integrated terrestrial and nonterrestrial networks NTNs Since its operation over fiber spans over 5G or 6G infrastructures to Low Earth Orbit LEO satellites quantum...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.20877v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-21 · Jiayu Li, Feng-Ren Fan, Wang Yao

Quasisymmetry Enriched Gapless Criticality at Chern Insulator Transitions

In continuous topological phase transitions (CTPTs), the low-energy physics is governed by gap-closing subspaces, where approximate "higher" symmetries, termed quasisymmetries, may emerge. Here, we introduce the notion of quasisymmetry enrichment of these transitions. Focusing on paradigmatic normal-to-Chern insulator transitions, we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15011v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.str-el · 2026-01-21 · M. S. Laad, Prosenjit Haldar

Anomalous Quantum Criticality at a Continuous Metal-Insulator Transition

The Falicov-Kimball model (FKM) is long known to be the simplest model of correlated fermions exhibiting a novel Mott-like quantum critical point (QCP) assocaited with a {\it continuous} MIT in dimensions $D \geq 3$. It is also known to be isomorphic to an {\it annealed} binary-alloy disorder model. Notwithstanding extensive numerical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15007v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.EP · 2026-01-21 · Xin-Yue Zhang, Ji-Wei Xie, Di-Chang Chen, Ji-Lin Zhou

How a Close-in Planet Protects its White Dwarf Host from Pollution

Approximately 25-50% of white dwarfs (WDs) exhibit metal absorption lines in their photospheres, which are attributed to accretion from their remnant planetary systems. Although white dwarfs with detected planetary systems are more likely to show photospheric pollution, one notable exception - WD 1856+534 - hosts a close-in giant...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15005v1PDF
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Posted in nucl-th · 2026-01-21 · Wen Chen, Zhan-Jiang Lian, Xue-Wei Li, Xin-Yang Xia, Zi-Yang He, Ke-Zheng Ruan, Zao-Chun Gao

Decomposition of angular momentum projected nuclear wave function

Angular momentum projection is a basic technique in constructing nuclear wave functions with good spins. Traditionally, a projected nuclear wave function is expressed in terms of the bases built by performing the angular momentum projection directly on reference states for the whole nuclear system. Alternatively, one can construct...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15002v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.soft · 2026-01-21 · Rainer Backofen, Axel Voigt

Self-organized flows break morphological symmetry in active/passive systems

We consider a phase-separating mixture of active and passive fluids and explore morphological asymmetries of the emerging dominantly bicontinous dynamic emulsion. Two-dimensional numerical simulations reveal that the geometric and topological asymmetries can solely be explained by self-organized flows in the active region. As in...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15001v1PDF
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Posted in physics.med-ph · 2026-01-21 · Marco Ferreira, Ana Belchior, Teresa Pinheiro, Gil Alves, Maria Lopes

LiDRoSIS: An Automated MATLAB-Python Platform for Image Processing and Quantitative Analysis of Lipid Droplets and ROS in Irradiated Cells

LiDRoSIS is an automated MATLAB-Python software suite for the segmentation and quantification of lipid droplets (LDs) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in fluorescence microscopy images of irradiated A549 and MCF7 cells exposed to gold-based nanoparticles. It combines classical image processing algorithms with statistical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14999v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-21 · Mojuan Yin, Ruohui Wang, Rui Zhou, Xueguang Qiao, Shougang Zhang

Low-frequency fiber-optic vibration sensing with a Floquet-engineered optical lattice clock

We propose a Floquet-engineered optical lattice clock based demodulation scheme to enhance the low-frequency performance of wound fiber-optic vibration sensors. Vibration-induced phase variations in the sensing fiber are demodulated by the Floquet-engineered Rabi spectra of the clock transition. The lattice depth with the fiber length...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14995v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.quant-gas · 2026-01-21 · Paul Hamann, Michael Bonitz, Jan Vorberger, Tobias Dornheim

Ab initio path-integral Monte Carlo results for the one-particle spectral function of the warm dense electron gas

We compute quasi-exact \emph{ab initio} path-integral Monte Carlo results for the Matsubara Green's function of the uniform electron gas (UEG) at finite temperature over a broad range of coupling strengths ($r_s=1,\dots,10)$. This allows us to present approximation-free results for the static self-energy $Σ_\infty(p)$ and spectral...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14992v1PDF
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Posted in physics.class-ph · 2026-01-21 · Wei Wen, Wenkai Qi, Weidong Wen

Precise Computation of Forced Response Backbone Curves of Frictional Structures Using Analytical Hessian Tensor of Contact Elements

Predicting the forced vibration response of nonlinear mechanical systems with friction is critical for engineering applications. Accurately determining the backbone curve of resonance peaks is pivotal for the design of friction devices. However, the prediction of these curves is computationally challenging owing to the nonconservative...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14990v2PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.EP · 2026-01-21 · Alain Lecavelier des Etangs, Paul A. Strøm, Darryl Z. Seligman

A nomenclature for individual exocomets

With recent observational advancements, exocomet studies have entered a new era: we have moved from an epoch where exocomets' signatures were analysed to identify their true nature to a new epoch where individual exocomets' detections are studied in detail to characterise the observed bodies. In this context, as with other...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15176v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.CO · 2026-01-21 · G. Giannini, G. Camacho-Ciurana, A. Whyley, J. Prat, J. Blazek, C. Sánchez, G. Zacharegkas, A. Alarcon, E. Legnani, A. Amon, D. Anbajagane, S. Avila, K. Bechtol, M. R. Becker, G. M. Bernstein, S. Bocquet, A. Campos, A. Carnero Rosell, R. Cawthon, C. Chang, M. Crocce, W. d'Assignies, J. De Vicente, A. Drlica-Wagner, S. Elvin-Poole, A. Ferté, M. Gatti, D. Gruen, M. Jarvis, M. Manera, S. Mau, J. McCullough, F. Menanteau, J. Myles, A. Porredon, M. Rodriguez-Monroy, A. Roodman, E. S. Rykoff, S. Samuroff, D. Sanchez Cid, I. Sevilla-Noarbe, T. Schutt, M. A. Troxel, N. Weaverdyck, M. Yamamoto, B. Yin, T. M. C. Abbott, M. Aguena, S. Allam, O. Alves, F. Andrade-Oliveira, D. Bacon, E. Bertin, D. Brooks, H. Camacho, J. Carretero, L. N. da Costa, M. E. da Silva Pereira, T. M. Davis, D. L. DePoy, S. Desai, H. T. Diehl, P. Doel, C. Doux, T. F. Eifler, S. Everett, A. E. Evrard, P. Fosalba, J. Frieman, J. García-Bellido, E. Gaztanaga, P. Giles, K. Glazebrook, I. Harrison, W. G. Hartley, K. Herner, S. R. Hinton, D. L. Hollowood, K. Honscheid, D. Huterer, B. Jain, D. J. James, N. Jeffrey, T. Kacprzak, S. Kent, E. Krause, O. Lahav, S. Lee, J. L. Marshall, J. Mena-Fernández, R. Miquel, J. J. Mohr, J. Muir, R. C. Nichol, R. L. C. Ogando, A. Palmese, M. Paterno, W. J. Percival, D. Petravick, A. A. Plazas Malagón, M. Raveri, R. Rosenfeld, E. Sanchez, E. Sheldon, T. Shin, J. Allyn. Smith, M. Smith, M. Soares-Santos, E. Suchyta, M. E. C. Swanson, G. Tarle, D. Thomas, C. To, D. L. Tucker, V. Vikram, M. Vincenzi, A. R. Walker, P. Wiseman, B. Yanny

Dark Energy Survey Year 6 Results: Galaxy-galaxy lensing

We present galaxy--galaxy lensing (GGL) measurements from the full six years of data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES Y6), covering $4031\,\mathrm{deg}^2$ and used in the DES Y6 $3\times2$pt cosmological analysis. We use the MagLim++ lens sample, containing $\sim 9$ million galaxies divided into six redshift bins, and the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15175v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-21 · Ansis Rosmanis

A nearly linear-time Decoded Quantum Interferometry algorithm for the Optimal Polynomial Intersection problem

Recently, Jordan et al. (Nature, 2025) introduced a novel quantum-algorithmic technique called Decoded Quantum Interferometry (DQI) for solving specific combinatorial optimization problems associated with classical codes. They presented a constraint-satisfaction problem called Optimal Polynomial Intersection (OPI) and showed that, for...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15171v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.str-el · 2026-01-21 · Cody A. Melton, Jaron T. Krogel

Assessing Orbital Optimization in Variational and Diffusion Monte Carlo

In this work, we investigate the fidelity of orbital optimization in variational Monte Carlo to improve diffusion Monte Carlo results on correlated magnetic systems, using CrSBr as a model system. We compare the performance of different optimization methods, showing that stochastic reconfiguration is a robust and reliable optimizer....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15169v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.quant-gas · 2026-01-21 · Edoardo Tiburzi, Lorenzo Maffi, Luca Dell'Anna, Marco Di Liberto

Trimer Dynamics in Floquet-driven arrays of Rydberg Atoms

We analyze the WAHUHA Floquet protocol recently applied to arrays of Rydberg atoms and derive beyond-leading-order corrections in the high-frequency expansion of the effective spin theory. We find that an appropriate choice of the pulses times can enforce an approximate symmetry corresponding to the conservation of the total...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15162v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.quant-gas · 2026-01-21 · Giulio Nesti, Luca Pezzè

Increasing the stability of a superfluid in a rotating necklace potential

Recent experiments have probed the stability of ring superfluids in the presence of Josephson barriers or Gaussian impurities. Here we present a theoretical analysis that extends beyond the regimes explored so far. We study the onset of dynamical instabilities in a ring superfluid, addressing both tunneling and hydrodynamic regimes....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15159v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-21 · Aji Alexander, Pankaj Kumar Samal, Llorenc Albons, Jesus Redondo, Jan Skvara, Igor Pis, Lukas Fusek, Josef Myslivecek, Viktor Johanek, Dominik Wrana, Martin Setvin

Competition between clustering and dispersion of cobalt atoms on perovskite surfaces: SrTiO3(001) and KTaO3(001)

Perovskite oxides are attractive for reactions in photo/electrocatalytic schemes, and extrinsic doping is a common strategy for tuning their properties. It is widely known that extrinsic dopants impact the structure and stability of perovskite surfaces, but an atomic-scale view is missing. Here, noncontact atomic force microscopy...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15156v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.EP · 2026-01-21 · Leonardos Gkouvelis

A theory of transmission spectroscopy of hydrodynamic outflows from planetary atmospheres: Spectral-line saturation and limits on mass-loss constraints

Transmission spectroscopy is a key technique in the characterization of exoplanet atmospheres and has been widely applied to planets undergoing hydrodynamic escape. While a robust analytic theory exists for transmission spectra of hydrostatic atmospheres, the corresponding interpretation for escaping atmospheres has so far relied on...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15152v2PDF
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Posted in nlin.SI · 2026-01-21 · Orlando Ragnisco, Federico Zullo

The integrable Volterra system in the case of infinitely many species, either countable or uncountable

In the present paper we derive a further extension of the results contained in two recent articles, both published in Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, where it was shown that the integrable version of the N-species Volterra model, introduced by V. Volterra in 1937, is in fact maximally superintegrable. Here we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15150v2PDF