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Physics

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 21, 2026 — 09:49:43 EST

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Posted in cond-mat.mes-hall · 2026-01-19 · Patrick J. Wong, Zackary White, Alexander V. Balatsky

Properties of topological insulators and superconductors under relativistic gravity

The interplay between the curved spacetimes of general relativity and quantum mechanical systems is an active field of research. However, analysis of relativistic gravitation on extended quantum systems remains understudied. To this end, we study here the effects of a general relativistic curved spacetime on the topological phases of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13223v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.IM · 2026-01-19 · M. J. Clark, M. A. Ravine, M. A. Caplinger, B. A. Lindenfeld, J. D. Laramee, R. S. Bronson, A. D. Giglio, B. G. Crowther

Optomechanical design of the DragonCam microscopic camera

The DragonCam Microscopic Camera is an instrument being developed for NASA's Dragonfly mission [1] to Saturn's moon Titan. The Microscopic Camera will be body-fixed to the Dragonfly vehicle and will image the surface at a distance of about one meter (98.6 cm nominal) with a pixel scale of better than 60 microns/pixel and a nominal 52...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13221v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.str-el · 2026-01-19 · Dirk Wulferding, Francesco Gabriele, Wojciech Brzezicki, Mario Cuoco, Changyoung Kim, Mariateresa Lettieri, Anita Guarino, Antonio Vecchione, Rosalba Fittipaldi, Filomena Forte

Unveiling Hidden Magnons with Anomalous Rotational Symmetry

Correlated materials with competing spin-orbit and crystal-field interactions can host composite spin-orbital magnons that are highly susceptible to structural and electronic perturbations, enabling the control of magnetic dynamics beyond spin-only physics. Using Raman spectroscopy on Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, we show that the partial...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13219v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-19 · Noor Jahan Nipu, Chinmoy Nath Saha, Uttam Singisetti

Beta-AlGaO/Ga2O3 Tri-Gate MOSHEMT with 70GHz fT and 55GHz fmax

We report Beta-AlGaO/Ga2O3 tri-gate heterostructure MOSHEMTs incorporating a thin 5 nm Al2O3 gate oxide layer for improved gate control and reduced leakage. The devices were fabricated on AlGaO/GaO heterostructures grown by ozone MBE on Fe-doped Ga2O3 (010) substrates. The tri-gate MOSHEMTs, with 1 micron-wide fins and Lg=155 nm,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13215v1PDF
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Posted in physics.soc-ph · 2026-01-19 · Yaniv Proselkov, Liming Xu, Alexandra Brintrup

Modelling viable supply networks with cooperative adaptive financing

We propose a financial liquidity policy sharing method for firm-to-firm supply networks, introducing a scalable autonomous control function for viable complex adaptive supply networks. Cooperation and competition in supply chains is reconciled through overlapping collaborative sets, making firms interdependent and enabling distributed...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13210v1PDF
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Posted in nlin.SI · 2026-01-19 · Alexandr Buryak, Jianghao Xu, Di Yang

Bihamiltonian tests for integrable systems associated to rank-$1$ F-CohFTs

Double ramification (DR) hierarchies associated to rank-$1$ F-CohFTs are important integrable perturbations of the Riemann--Hopf hierarchy. In this paper, we perform bihamiltonian tests for these DR hierarchies, and conjecture that the ones that are bihamiltonian form a $2$-parameter family. Remarkably, our computations suggest that...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13203v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.EP · 2026-01-19 · Gabriele Pichierri, Giovanni Rosotti, Rossella Anania, Giuseppe Lodato

Timescales diagnostics for saving viscous and MHD-driven dusty discs from external photoevaporation

The evolution of protoplanetary discs is a function of their internal processes and of their environment. It is unclear if angular momentum is mainly removed viscously or by magnetic winds, or by a combination of the two. While external photoevaporation is expected to influence disc evolution and dispersal, there are observational...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13200v2PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-19 · Mihir Khanna, Yang Hu, Thomas P. Purdy

All-Dielectric Resonant Cavity Electro-Optic Transduction Between Microwave and Telecom

We present a resonant electro-optic transducer for efficient conversion between microwave and telecom wavelength photons. Our platform employs a bulk lithium niobate crystal whose large dielectric constant creates wavelength-scale confinement of microwave photons. By incorporating this crystal within a high-finesse Fabry - Perot...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13199v1PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-19 · Qisheng Wang, Zhean Xu, Zhicheng Zhang

Quantum Data Structure for Range Minimum Query

Given an array $a[1..n]$, the Range Minimum Query (RMQ) problem is to maintain a data structure that supports RMQ queries: given a range $[l, r]$, find the index of the minimum element among $a[l..r]$, i.e., $\operatorname{argmin}_{i \in [l, r]} a[i]$. In this paper, we propose a quantum data structure that supports RMQ queries and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13195v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ex · 2026-01-19 · Paolo Andreetto, Massimo Casarsa, Alessio Gianelle, Donatella Lucchesi, Leonardo Palombini, Lorenzo Sestini, Davide Zuliani

MUSIC: a detector concept for 10 TeV $\mathbf{μ^+μ^-}$ collisions

The full exploitation of the physics potential of a multi-TeV muon collider will ultimately lie in the detector's ability to cope with unprecedented levels of machine-induced backgrounds. This contribution introduces the MUSIC (MUon System for Interesting Collisions) detector concept and presents its performance in the context of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13189v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.GA · 2026-01-19 · Jyoti Yadav, Jong-Hak Woo, Ashraf Ayubinia

Environment and Gas Fraction in Type-2 AGN versus Non-AGN Galaxies

We investigate the environmental parameters and gas fraction (f$_{gas}$) properties of type~2 AGN and non-AGN galaxies, utilizing a large sample of galaxies from SDSS DR7 with z $\le$ 0.3. We find that the environment affects type~2 AGN and non-AGN galaxies in similar ways and does not impact the strength of AGN-driven outflows. The...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13375v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mes-hall · 2026-01-19 · Antonio Manesco, Anton Akhmerov, Valla Fatemi

Loopless multiterminal quantum circuits at odd parity

We theoretically investigate loopless multiterminal hybrid superconducting devices at odd fermion parity with time-reversal symmetry. We find that the energy-phase relationship has a double minimum corresponding to opposite windings of the superconducting phases. Spin-orbit coupling adds multi-axial spin splittings, which contrasts...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13369v3PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-19 · Federico Carollo, Sascha Wald

Stochastic resetting induces quantum non-Markovianity

Stochastic resetting describes dynamics which are reinitialized to a reference state at random times. These protocols are attracting significant interest: they can stabilize nonequilibrium stationary states, generate correlations in noninteracting systems, and enable optimal search strategies. While a constant reset probability...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13367v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-19 · Giulia Meucci, Pinelopi O. Konstantinopoulou, Thies Jansen, Gunjan Nagda, Damon J. Carrad, Emiliano Di Gennaro, Yu Chen, Nicola Manca, Nicolas Bergeal, Manuel Bibes, Alexei Kalaboukhov, Marco Salluzzo, Roberta Citro, Felix Trier, Nini Pryds, Fabio Miletto Granozio, Alessia Sambri, Thomas S. Jespersen

Intrinsic Negative-U Centers in Freestanding LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Micro-membranes

The LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) interface hosts a rich range of electronic phenomena, including unconventional electron pairing that in quantum dots gives rise to a negative effective charging energy U. Here, we show freestanding LAO/STO micro-membranes naturally hosting negative-U centers, where lateral confinement arises intrinsically,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13366v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-01-19 · E. Tremou, S. Corbel, R. Fender, P. Woudt, J. C. A Miller-Jones, I. Heywood, F. Carotenuto, S. Motta, A. Tzioumis, P. J. Groot, D. M. Russell, J. Crook-Mansour, P. Saikia, W. Yu, J. van den Eijnden, A. J. van der Horst, D. R. A. Williams-Baldwin, X. Zhang

The odyssey of the black hole low mass X-ray binary GX339-4: Five years of dense multi-wavelength monitoring

We present the longest and the densest quasi-simultaneous radio, X-ray and optical campaign of the black hole low mass X-ray binary GX339-4, covering five years of weekly GX339-4 monitoring with MeerKAT, Swift-XRT and MeerLICHT, respectively. Complementary high frequency radio data with the Australia Telescope Compact Array are...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13360v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-01-19 · Boris Georgiev, Paul Tiede, Sebastiano D. von Fellenberg, Michael Janssen, Iniyan Natarajan, Lindy Blackburn, Jongho Park, Erandi Chavez, Andrew T. West, Kotaro Moriyama, Jun Yi Koay, Hendrik Müller, Dhanya G. Nair, Avery E. Broderick, Maciek Wielgus, Kazunori Akiyama, Ezequiel Albentosa-Ruíz, Antxon Alberdi, Walter Alef, Juan Carlos Algaba, Richard Anantua, Keiichi Asada, Rebecca Azulay, Uwe Bach, Anne-Kathrin Baczko, David Ball, Mislav Baloković, Bidisha Bandyopadhyay, John Barrett, Michi Bauböck, Bradford A. Benson, Dan Bintley, Raymond Blundell, Katherine L. Bouman, Geoffrey C. Bower, Michael Bremer, Roger Brissenden, Silke Britzen, Dominique Broguiere, Thomas Bronzwaer, Sandra Bustamante, Douglas F. Carlos, John E. Carlstrom, Andrew Chael, Chi-kwan Chan, Dominic O. Chang, Koushik Chatterjee, Shami Chatterjee, Ming-Tang Chen, Yongjun Chen, Xiaopeng Cheng, Paul Chichura, Ilje Cho, Pierre Christian, Nicholas S. Conroy, John E. Conway, Thomas M. Crawford, Geoffrey B. Crew, Alejandro Cruz-Osorio, Yuzhu Cui, Brandon Curd, Rohan Dahale, Jordy Davelaar, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Roger Deane, Gregory Desvignes, Jason Dexter, Vedant Dhruv, Indu K. Dihingia, Sheperd S. Doeleman, Sergio A. Dzib, Ralph P. Eatough, Razieh Emami, Heino Falcke, Joseph Farah, Vincent L. Fish, Edward Fomalont, H. Alyson Ford, Marianna Foschi, Raquel Fraga-Encinas, William T. Freeman, Per Friberg, Christian M. Fromm, Antonio Fuentes, Peter Galison, Charles F. Gammie, Roberto García, Olivier Gentaz, Ciriaco Goddi, Roman Gold, Arturo I. Gómez-Ruiz, José L. Gómez, Minfeng Gu, Mark Gurwell, Kazuhiro Hada, Daryl Haggard, Ronald Hesper, Dirk Heumann, Luis C. Ho, Paul Ho, Mareki Honma, Chih-Wei L. Huang, Lei Huang, David H. Hughes, Shiro Ikeda, C. M. Violette Impellizzeri, Makoto Inoue, Sara Issaoun, David J. James, Buell T. Jannuzi, Britton Jeter, Wu Jiang, Alejandra Jiménez-Rosales, Michael D. Johnson, Svetlana Jorstad, Adam C. Jones, Abhishek V. Joshi, Taehyun Jung, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Tomohisa Kawashima, Garrett K. Keating, Mark Kettenis, Dong-Jin Kim, Jae-Young Kim, Jongsoo Kim, Junhan Kim, Motoki Kino, Prashant Kocherlakota, Yutaro Kofuji, Patrick M. Koch, Shoko Koyama, Carsten Kramer, Joana A. Kramer, Michael Kramer, Thomas P. Krichbaum, Cheng-Yu Kuo, Noemi La Bella, Deokhyeong Lee, Sang-Sung Lee, Aviad Levis, Shaoling Li, Zhiyuan Li, Rocco Lico, Greg Lindahl, Michael Lindqvist, Mikhail Lisakov, Jun Liu, Kuo Liu, Elisabetta Liuzzo, Wen-Ping Lo, Andrei P. Lobanov, Laurent Loinard, Colin J. Lonsdale, Amy E. Lowitz, Ru-Sen Lu, Nicholas R. MacDonald, Jirong Mao, Nicola Marchili, Sera Markoff, Daniel P. Marrone, Alan P. Marscher, Iván Martí-Vidal, Satoki Matsushita, Lynn D. Matthews, Lia Medeiros, Karl M. Menten, Izumi Mizuno, Yosuke Mizuno, Joshua Montgomery, James M. Moran, Monika Moscibrodzka, Wanga Mulaudzi, Cornelia Müller, Alejandro Mus, Gibwa Musoke, Ioannis Myserlis, Hiroshi Nagai, Neil M. Nagar, Masanori Nakamura, Gopal Narayanan, Antonios Nathanail, Santiago Navarro Fuentes, Joey Neilsen, Chunchong Ni, Michael A. Nowak, Junghwan Oh, Hiroki Okino, Héctor Raúl Olivares Sánchez, Tomoaki Oyama, Feryal Özel, Daniel C. M. Palumbo, Georgios Filippos Paraschos, Harriet Parsons, Nimesh Patel, Ue-Li Pen, Dominic W. Pesce, Vincent Piétu, Alexander Plavin, Aleksandar PopStefanija, Oliver Porth, Ben Prather, Giacomo Principe, Dimitrios Psaltis, Hung-Yi Pu, Alexandra Rahlin, Venkatessh Ramakrishnan, Ramprasad Rao, Mark G. Rawlings, Angelo Ricarte, Luca Ricci, Bart Ripperda, Jan Röder, Freek Roelofs, Cristina Romero-Cañizales, Eduardo Ros, Arash Roshanineshat, Helge Rottmann, Alan L. Roy, Ignacio Ruiz, Chet Ruszczyk, Kazi L. J. Rygl, León D. S. Salas, Salvador Sánchez, David Sánchez-Argüelles, Miguel Sánchez-Portal, Mahito Sasada, Kaushik Satapathy, Saurabh, Tuomas Savolainen, F. Peter Schloerb, Jonathan Schonfeld, Karl-Friedrich Schuster, Lijing Shao, Zhiqiang Shen, Sasikumar Silpa, Des Small, Randall Smith, Bong Won Sohn, Jason SooHoo, Kamal Souccar, Joshua S. Stanway, He Sun, Fumie Tazaki, Alexandra J. Tetarenko, Remo P. J. Tilanus, Michael Titus, Kenji Toma, Pablo Torne, Teresa Toscano, Efthalia Traianou, Tyler Trent, Sascha Trippe, Matthew Turk, Ilse van Bemmel, Huib Jan van Langevelde, Daniel R. van Rossum, Jesse Vos, Jan Wagner, Derek Ward-Thompson, John Wardle, Jasmin E. Washington, Jonathan Weintroub, Robert Wharton, Kaj Wiik, Gunther Witzel, Michael F. Wondrak, George N. Wong, Jompoj Wongphexhauxsorn, Qingwen Wu, Nitika Yadlapalli, Paul Yamaguchi, Aristomenis Yfantis, Doosoo Yoon, André Young, Ziri Younsi, Wei Yu, Feng Yuan, Ye-Fei Yuan, Ai-Ling Zeng, J. Anton Zensus, Shuo Zhang, Guang-Yao Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao

Locating the missing large-scale emission in the jet of M87* with short EHT baselines

In Very-Long Baseline Interferometric arrays, nearly co-located stations probe the largest scales and typically cannot resolve the observed source. In the absence of large-scale structure, closure phases constructed with these stations are zero and, since they are independent of station-based errors, they can be used to probe data...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13356v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.quant-gas · 2026-01-19 · Rhombik Roy, Ofir E. Alon

Inferring rotations using a bosonic Josephson junction

Rotation and quantum tunneling are fundamental concepts in physics, and their interplay in the ultracold atomic systems is of particular interest. In this theoretical work, we explore how tunneling dynamics in a bosonic Josephson junction are modified when the system is placed in a rotating, non-inertial frame. We show that the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13344v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-19 · Bijuan Chen, Zheng Deng, Changqing Jin

Colossal low-field negative magnetoresistance in CaAl$_{2}$Si$_{2}$-type diluted magnetic semiconductors (Ba,K)(Cd,Mn)$_{2}$As$_{2}$

We report the magnetic and magnetotransport properties of the layered CaAl$_2$Si$_2$-type diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)(Cd$_{1-y}$Mn$_y$)$_2$As$_2$ over a broad Mn (spin) substitution range of $0.05 \le y \le 0.5$. K substitution introduces hole carriers, whereas Mn provides local moments, resulting in bulk...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13339v2PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.GA · 2026-01-19 · I. Rafael Martínez-Hernández, J. Eduardo Méndez-Delgado, César Esteban, Jorge García-Rojas, Leticia Carigi, Luis F. Rodríguez, Luis A. Zapata, F. Fabián Rosales-Ortega, Maialen Orte-García, Elena Reyes-Rodríguez, Karla Z. Arellano-Córdova, Kathryn Kreckel, Natascha Sattler, Christophe Morisset, Manuel Peimbert, Silvia Torres-Peimbert, Miriam Peña, Žofia Chrobáková, Eleonora Zari, David A. Espinoza-Galeas

The DESIRED temperature-metallicity relations in star-forming regions: probing the Galactic radial and azimuthal metallicity distributions

We analyse a sample of 225 star-forming regions from the DESIRED-E project, each with simultaneous determinations of the electron temperature from ionized nitrogen and oxygen, $T_{\rm e}$([NII]) and $T_{\rm e}$([OIII]), respectively. We derive new empirical relations connecting the gas-phase metallicity to the global electron...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13337v1PDF
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Posted in physics.optics · 2026-01-19 · Wei Jia, Miguel Gomez, Steve Blair, Berardi Sensale-Rodriguez

Holographic Mapping of Orbital Angular Momentum Using a Terahertz Diffractive Optical Neural Network

Using orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the terahertz (THz) range provides a new degree of freedom for communication and imaging systems. This study presents a compact diffractive optical neural network designed to recognize discrete and superposed OAM states at THz frequencies. The network consists of six diffractive layers trained...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13336v1PDF
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Posted in physics.ao-ph · 2026-01-19 · Giana Deskevich, Norris Bach, Kristian Borysiak, Russell J. Clark, Louis W. Coban, Istvan Danko, Luke Docherty, Michael Hatridge, Howard Malc, Boris Mesits, Emma Moran, Mathilda Nilsson, Jeffrey B. Peterson, Edward Michael Potosky, Sandhya M. Rao, Peri Schindelheim, James D. Turnshek, Ameya Velankar, Ryan Young David A. Turnshek

An Eclipse-Ballooning Study of Shadow Bands During the April 2024 Total Eclipse

In this study we searched for shadow bands associated with the total solar eclipse of April 8, 2024. Our aim was to improve our understanding of their origin. Shadow bands are debated to arise either from atmospheric turbulence within Earth's planetary boundary layer (PBL) or from a diffraction-interference effect occurring above the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13335v2PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-19 · Yuhan Liu, Yijian Zou

Polynomial-time certification of fidelity for many-body mixed states and mixed-state universality classes

Computation of Uhlmann fidelity between many-body mixed states generally involves full diagonalization of exponentially large matrices. In this work, we introduce a polynomial-time algorithm to compute certified lower and upper bounds for the fidelity between matrix product density operators (MPDOs). Our method maps the fidelity...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13333v1PDF
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Posted in physics.app-ph · 2026-01-19 · Y. Jin, E. Makhova, A. Speerforck

Optimization of Packed-Bed Energy Storage Systems Based on a Second Law Analysis

Packed-bed sensible heat storage (SHS) is important for balancing energy supply and demand over time. To improve the efficiency of a packed-bed SHS system through second law analysis (SLA), we developed macroscopic entropy and exergy transport equations for fluid flow and heat transfer in porous media based on microscopic transport...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13329v1PDF
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Posted in physics.ed-ph · 2026-01-19 · Rachele Toniolo, Anita Zanella, Andrea Cottinelli, Giovanni Liuzzi, Sara Ricciardi, Massimo Grassi, Stefano Delle Monache

AMACA: Astronomy education with a Multi-sensory, Accessible, and Circular Approach

The AMACA project (Astronomy education with a Multi-sensory, Accessible, and Circular Approach) develops multi-sensory activities for accessible education and engagement in astronomy. Despite promising innovations, existing resources are often poorly documented, designed for one-time events, expensive, and lack interdisciplinary...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13326v1PDF