arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 21, 2026 — 05:42:10 EST
We study a two-stage tandem service queue attended by two servers. Each job-server pair must complete both service phases together, with the server unable to begin a new job until the current one is fully processed after two stages. Immediately after the first phase of service, the server decides whether to send the job/customer to a...
This paper develops a systematic approach to infinitesimal variations of Hodge structure for singular and equisingular families by means of logarithmic geometry and residue theory. The central idea is that logarithmic vector fields encode precisely those deformation directions that preserve singularities and act trivially on Hodge...
This paper investigates the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation for hard potentials in a perturbative setting. We first establish a sharp short-time estimate on the radius of analyticity and Gevrey regularity of mild solutions. Furthermore, we obtain a global-in-time radius estimate in Gevrey space. The proof combines hypoelliptic estimates...
Nakajima constructed geometric representations of a deformed Kac-Moody Lie algebra using Hecke correspondences between quiver varieties. In this paper, we show that Hecke correspondences, which are holomorphic Lagrangians in products of Nakajima quiver varieties, can be obtained by applying the localized mirror construction to the...
We establish universality of the fat Basilica Julia set $J(z^2-\frac34)$ in conformal dynamics in the following sense: $J(z^2-\frac34)$ is quasiconformally equivalent to the fat Basilica Julia set of any polynomial as well as to the limit set of any geometrically finite closed surface Bers boundary group. We thus obtain the first...
Dean conjectured three decades ago that every graph with minimum degree at least $k\ge 3$ contains a cycle whose length is divisible by $k$. While the conjecture has been verified for $k\in \{3,4\}$, it remains open for $k\ge 5$. A weaker version, also proposed by Dean, asserting that every $k$-connected graph contains a cycle of...
In this paper, we introduce a traffic flow model based on a microscopic follow-the-leader model, while enforcing maximal constraints on the density and velocity of the flow. The related macroscopic model can be represented in conservative formulation. By introducing an advected variable up with the flow, where p is the velocity...
In this paper, we study the structure of Birkhoff spectra for hyperbolic dynamical systems. Given a Hölder observable \(f\) on a basic set \(Λ\), we obtain the following results: First, we characterize when the Birkhoff spectrum of \(f\) is dense in the positive (or negative) real line. Second, we prove that a bounded Birkhoff...
This paper investigates model reduction methods for efficiently approximating the solution of parameter-dependent PDEs with a multi-parameter vector $\vecμ \in \mathbb{R}^p$. In cases where the Kolmogorov $N$-width decays fast enough, it is effective to approximate the solution as a sum of $N$ separable terms, each being the product...
The inherent non-convexity of poriferous surfaces typically entraps agents in local minima and complicates workload distribution. To resolve this, we propose a distributed diffeomorphic coverage control framework for the multi-agent system (MAS) in such surfaces. First, we establish a distributed poly-annulus conformal mapping that...
In a high temperature regime where $βN \to 2c$, the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of Gaussian beta ensembles, beta Laguerre ensembles and beta Jacobi ensembles converges to a limiting measure which is related to associated Hermite polynomials, associated Laguerre polynomials and associated Jacobi polynomials, respectively....
Karapetrović conjectured that the norm of the Hilbert matrix operator on the Bergman space $A^p_α$ is equal to $π/\sin((2+α)π/p)$ when $-1<α<p-2$. In this paper, we provide a proof of this conjecture for $0\leq α\leq \frac{6p^3-29p^2+17p-2+2p\sqrt{6p^2-11p+4}}{(3p-1)^2}$, and this range of $α$ improves the best known result when...
This paper focuses on the study of the newly introduced $\ast-\boldsymbolκ$-Ricci-Bourguignon almost soliton pertaining to Kenmotsu structure manifolds. Our analysis concerns the characteristics of this soliton and derive the scalar curvature for a Kenmotsu manifold admitting such a structure. Further, we formulate the corresponding...
In this paper, we will make use of the Gromov-Hausdorff distance between compact metric spaces to establish the continuous dependence and the Gromov-Hausdorff stability of global attractors for damped wave equations under perturbations of the domain.
For an orthogonal modular variety, we construct a complex which is defined in terms of lattices and elliptic modular forms, which resembles the Gersten complex in Milnor K-theory, and which has a morphism to the Gersten complex of the modular variety by the Borcherds lifting. This provides a formalism for approaching the higher Chow...
Efficient computation of all distinct solutions of nonlinear problems is essential in many scientific and engineering applications. Although high-order parallel iterative schemes offer fast convergence, their practical performance is often limited by sensitivity to internal parameters and the lack of reproducible tuning procedures....
In this article, we investigate the (2+1)-dimensional damping forcing coupled Burgers equation, which is obtain by adding damping and forcing terms from couple Burgers equation. The Lax pair of the (2+1)-dimensional damping forcing coupled Burgers equation is established. With the help of Lax pair, we derive the $N$-fold Darboux...
In 1998, Mukherjee and Sankaran posed two problems concerning the algebraic structure of the equivariant bordism ring of smooth closed $(\mathbb{Z}_2)^k$-manifolds with only isolated fixed points. One is the property of being finitely generated as a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-algebra, and the other is the existence of indecomposable elements....
We continue the study of ideal convergence for sequences $(x_n)$ with values in a topological space $X$ with respect to a family $\{F_η:η\in X\}$ of subsets of $X$ with $η\in F_η$, where each $F_η$ measures the allowed ``roughness'' of convergence toward $η$. More precisely, after introducing the corresponding notions of cluster and...
This paper develops a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method for the two-dimensional Camassa--Holm--Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation. The method employs Cartesian meshes with tensor-product polynomial spaces, enabling separate treatment of \(x\) and \(y\) derivatives. The non-local operator \(\partial_{x}^{-1}u_{y}\) is localized...
We introduce a unified framework for studying persistence phenomena in commutative algebra via filtrations of ideals. For a filtration $\mathcal{F} = \{I_i\}_{i \in \mathbb{N}}$, we define $\mathcal{F}$-persistence and $\mathcal{F}$-strong persistence, extending the classical notions for ordinary and symbolic powers of ideals. We show...
In this paper, we first introduce the concept of Nijenhuis BiHom-Lie algebras. We then establish the equivalence relations between the Manin triples of Nijenhuis BiHom-Lie algebras, Nijenhuis BiHom-Lie bialgebras, and matched pairs of Nijenhuis BiHom-Lie algebras. Furthermore, we show that such an equivalence also holds for...
The fractional integral operators $I_α$ can be used to characterize the Musielak--Orlicz Hardy spaces. This paper shows that for $b\in \rm BMO(\mathbb R^n)$, the commutators $[b,I_α]$ generated by fractional integral operators $I_α$ with $b$ are bounded from the Musielak--Orlicz Hardy spaces $H^{\varphi_1}(\mathbb R^n)$ to the...
This paper proves that, in mean curvature flow of a compact surface in a complete $3$-manifold with Ricci curvature bounded below, the genus of the regular set is a decreasing function of time as long as the only singularities are given by shrinking sphere and shrinking cylinder tangent flows. The paper also proves some local versions...
Local Polynomial Regression (LPR) and Moving Least Squares (MLS) are closely related nonparametric estimation methods, developed independently in statistics and approximation theory. While statistical LPR analysis focuses on overcoming sampling noise under probabilistic assumptions, the deterministic MLS theory studies smoothness...