Qwen Councils

Electrical Engineering and Systems Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 20, 2026 — 15:40:05 EST

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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-07 · Parampreet Singh, Akshay Raina, Sayeedul Islam Sheikh, Vipul Arora

Learning from Limited Labels: Transductive Graph Label Propagation for Indian Music Analysis

Supervised machine learning frameworks rely on extensive labeled datasets for robust performance on real-world tasks. However, there is a lack of large annotated datasets in audio and music domains, as annotating such recordings is resource-intensive, laborious, and often require expert domain knowledge. In this work, we explore the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03626v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Kequan Zhou, Guangyi Zhang, Hanlei Li, Yunlong Cai, Shengli Liu, Guanding Yu

F$^4$-CKM: Learning Channel Knowledge Map with Radio Frequency Radiance Field Rendering

In 6G mobile communications, acquiring accurate and timely channel state information (CSI) becomes increasingly challenging due to the growing antenna array size and bandwidth. To alleviate the CSI feedback burden, the channel knowledge map (CKM) has emerged as a promising approach by leveraging environment-aware techniques to predict...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03601v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Lauritz Zendel, Chiara Springer, Frank Dammel, Peter Stephan

Derivation of the Thermal Conductivity in a Latent Thermal Energy Storage Unit for Use in Simplified System Models

Latent Thermal Energy Storages (LTES) can store thermal energy in a narrow temperature range. Therefore, they are favorable for integration into Rankine-based Carnot Batteries. For the design of such systems, simulations based on accurate models are desirable. However, physical phenomena such as natural convection in LTES units cannot...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03716v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-07 · Yifan Hu, Peiji Yang, Zhisheng Wang, Yicheng Zhong, Rui Liu

TellWhisper: Tell Whisper Who Speaks When

Multi-speaker automatic speech recognition (MASR) aims to predict ''who spoke when and what'' from multi-speaker speech, a key technology for multi-party dialogue understanding. However, most existing approaches decouple temporal modeling and speaker modeling when addressing ''when'' and ''who'': some inject speaker cues before...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03712v3PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Simon Halvdansson, Lucas Ferreira Bernardino, Brage Rugstad Knudsen

Accounting for Optimal Control in the Sizing of Isolated Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems Using Imitation Learning

Decarbonization of isolated or off-grid energy systems through phase-in of large shares of intermittent solar or wind generation requires co-installation of energy storage or continued use of existing fossil dispatchable power sources to balance supply and demand. The effective CO2 emission reduction depends on the relative capacity...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03679v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-07 · Xuechen Chen, Junting Li, Chuang Chen, Hairong Lin, Yishen Li

Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding for Wireless Video Transmission with Asymmetric Context

In this paper, we propose a high-efficiency deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) method for video transmission based on conditional coding with asymmetric context. The conditional coding-based neural video compression requires to predict the encoding and decoding conditions from the same context which includes the same...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06170v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Kecheng Zhang, Weijie Yuan, Maria Sabrina Greco

Zak-OTFS ISAC with Bistatic Sensing via Semi-Blind Atomic Norm Denoising Scheme

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) through Zak-transform-based orthogonal time frequency space (Zak-OTFS) modulation is a promising solution for high-mobility scenarios. Realizing accurate bistatic sensing and robust communication necessitates precise channel estimation; however, this remains a formidable challenge in doubly...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03639v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Jaeyeon Park, Jiyu Lee, Junyeol Maeng, Shenghui Cui

DSP-Based Sub-Switching-Period Current-Limiting Control for Grid-Tied Inverter under Grid Faults

This paper presents a sub-switching period current-limiting control for a grid-tied inverter to prevent transient overcurrents during grid faults and enable seamless fault ride-through (FRT). Sudden grid-voltage disturbances, such as voltage sags or phase jumps, can induce large transient currents within a switching period,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03638v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-07 · Haitao Li, Chunxiang Jin, Chenglin Li, Wenhao Guan, Zhengxing Huang, Xie Chen

ReStyle-TTS: Relative and Continuous Style Control for Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis

Zero-shot text-to-speech models can clone a speaker's timbre from a short reference audio, but they also strongly inherit the speaking style present in the reference. As a result, synthesizing speech with a desired style often requires carefully selecting reference audio, which is impractical when only limited or mismatched references...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03632v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Jun Jiang, Xiaolong Ruan, Shugong Xu

CSI-MAE: A Masked Autoencoder-based Channel Foundation Model

Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has emerged as a key technique in machine learning, tackling challenges such as limited labeled data, high annotation costs, and variable wireless channel conditions. It is essential for developing Channel Foundation Models (CFMs), which extract latent features from channel state information (CSI) and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03789v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Shibo Han, Bonan Hou, Chong Jin Ong

Output Consensus on Periodic References for Constrained Multi-agent Systems Under a Switching Network

This work addresses the output consensus problem of constrained heterogeneous multi-agent systems under a switching network with potential communication delays, where outputs are periodic and characterized by an exosystem. Since periodic references have more complex dynamics, it is more challenging to track periodic references and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03767v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Weijia Wang, Changsheng You, Xiaodan Shao, Rui Zhang

Two-stage Multi-beam Training for Multiuser Millimeter-Wave Communications

In this letter, we study an efficient multi-beam training method for multiuser millimeter-wave communication systems. Unlike the conventional single-beam training method that relies on exhaustive search, multi-beam training design faces a key challenge in balancing the trade-off between beam training overhead and success...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03745v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Carl Collmann, Ahmad Nimr, Gerhard Fettweis

Cramer-Rao Bound for Angle of Arrival Estimates in True-Time-Delay Systems

In the context of joint communication and sensing JC&S, the challenge of obtaining accurate parameter estimates is of interest. Parameter estimates, such as the AoA can be utilized for solving the initial access problem, interference mitigation, localization of users or monitoring of the environment and synchronization of MIMO...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03735v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Markus Walker, Marcel Reith-Braun, Tai Hoang, Gerhard Neumann, Uwe D. Hanebeck

Smooth Sampling-Based Model Predictive Control Using Deterministic Samples

Sampling-based model predictive control (MPC) is effective for nonlinear systems but often produces non-smooth control inputs due to random sampling. To address this issue, we extend the model predictive path integral (MPPI) framework with deterministic sampling and improvements from cross-entropy method (CEM)--MPC, such as iterative...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03893v2PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-07 · Yuyang Fu, Xiuzhen Guo, Ji Shi

Staged Voxel-Level Deep Reinforcement Learning for 3D Medical Image Segmentation with Noisy Annotations

Deep learning has achieved significant advancements in medical image segmentation. Currently, obtaining accurate segmentation outcomes is critically reliant on large-scale datasets with high-quality annotations. However, noisy annotations are frequently encountered owing to the complex morphological structures of organs in medical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03875v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Asitha Lakruwan Kulasekera

A Systems-Engineered ESP32 DAQ Architecture and FAIR Data Workflow for Small-Scale Wind Turbine Performance Measurement in Tropical Environments

Small-scale wind turbine research in resource-constrained academic settings frequently produces unreliable or unpublishable datasets due to ad-hoc instrumentation, inadequate time synchronization, storage failures, and weak data governance. This paper presents a systematic data acquisition (DAQ) methodology and ESP32-based reference...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03867v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-07 · Yasaman Haghbin, Sina Rashidi, Ali Zolnour, Maryam Zolnoori

The Voice of Equity: A Systematic Evaluation of Bias Mitigation Techniques for Speech-Based Cognitive Impairment Detection Across Architectures and Demographics

Speech-based detection of cognitive impairment offers a scalable, non-invasive screening, yet algorithmic bias across demographic and linguistic subgroups remains critically underexplored. We present the first comprehensive fairness analysis framework for speech-based multi-class cognitive impairment detection, systematically...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.16989v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Woraphrut Kornmaneesang, Tsu-Chin Tsao, Niloufar Esfandi, Shyh-Leh Chen

Unified and Efficient Analysis of Machining Chatter and Surface Location Error

Although machining chatter can be suppressed by the choice of stable cutting parameters through means of stability lobe diagram (SLD), surface roughness still remains due to the forced vibration, which limits surface quality, especially in the surface finish. Better cutting parameters can be achieved considering surface location error...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03819v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Xin Wang, Héctor Delgado, Nicholas Evans, Xuechen Liu, Tomi Kinnunen, Hemlata Tak, Kong Aik Lee, Ivan Kukanov, Md Sahidullah, Massimiliano Todisco, Junichi Yamagishi

ASVspoof 5: Evaluation of Spoofing, Deepfake, and Adversarial Attack Detection Using Crowdsourced Speech

ASVspoof 5 is the fifth edition in a series of challenges which promote the study of speech spoofing and deepfake detection solutions. A significant change from previous challenge editions is a new crowdsourced database collected from a substantially greater number of speakers under diverse recording conditions, and a mix of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03944v3PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-07 · Ziyao Yi, Diego Valsesia, Tiziano Bianchi, Enrico Magli

A low-complexity method for efficient depth-guided image deblurring

Image deblurring is a challenging problem in imaging due to its highly ill-posed nature. Deep learning models have shown great success in tackling this problem but the quest for the best image quality has brought their computational complexity up, making them impractical on anything but powerful servers. Meanwhile, recent works have...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03924v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Jad Wehbeh, Eric C. Kerrigan

Exact Continuous Reformulations of Logic Constraints in Nonlinear Optimization and Optimal Control Problems

Many nonlinear optimal control and optimization problems involve constraints that combine continuous dynamics with discrete logic conditions. Standard approaches typically rely on mixed-integer programming, which introduces scalability challenges and requires specialized solvers. This paper presents an exact reformulation of broad...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03906v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-07 · Max Bengtsson, Elif Keles, Angela J. Waanders, Ulas Bagci

Ensemble Models for Predicting Treatment Response in Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma Managed with Chemotherapy

In this paper, we introduce a novel pipeline for predicting chemotherapy response in pediatric brain tumors that are not amenable to complete surgical resection, using pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging combined with clinical information. Our method integrates a state-of-the-art pediatric brain tumor segmentation framework with...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.03899v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Lukas Schynol, Marius Pesavento

Hybrid Downlink Beamforming with Outage Constraints under Imperfect CSI using Model-Driven Deep Learning

We consider energy-efficient multi-user hybrid downlink beamforming (BF) and power allocation under imperfect channel state information (CSI) and probabilistic outage constraints. In this domain, classical optimization methods resort to computationally costly conic optimization problems. Meanwhile, generic deep network (DN)...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04069v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-07 · Alessandro Lo Schiavo, Luigi Costanzo, Massimo Vitelli

A Load Impedance Emulation Active Interface for Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvesters

A single stage active AC/DC interface able to emulate the optimal load impedance of a Resonant Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvester (RPVEH) is proposed. As theoretically shown, unlike an electronic interface that emulates an optimal load generator, an interface that emulates an optimal load impedance does not require adaptation to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04136v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-07 · Lizy Abraham, Siobhan Coughlan, Kritika Rajain, Changhong Li, Saji Philip, Adam James

SSC-UNet: UNet with Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Phonocardiography Noise Reduction

Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) remains a significant global health concern affecting approximately 1\% of births worldwide. Phonocardiography has emerged as a supplementary tool to diagnose CHD cost-effectively. However, the performance of these diagnostic models highly depends on the quality of the phonocardiography, thus, noise...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10735v1PDF