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Electrical Engineering and Systems Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 20, 2026 — 12:57:35 EST

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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-11 · Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar, Girish, Farhan Sheth, Muskaan Singh

Bridging Attribution and Open-Set Detection using Graph-Augmented Instance Learning in Synthetic Speech

We propose a unified framework for not only attributing synthetic speech to its source but also for detecting speech generated by synthesizers that were not encountered during training. This requires methods that move beyond simple detection to support both detailed forensic analysis and open-set generalization. To address this, we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07064v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-11 · Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar, Girish, Muskaan Singh

DIVINE: Coordinating Multimodal Disentangled Representations for Oro-Facial Neurological Disorder Assessment

In this study, we present a multimodal framework for predicting neuro-facial disorders by capturing both vocal and facial cues. We hypothesize that explicitly disentangling shared and modality-specific representations within multimodal foundation model embeddings can enhance clinical interpretability and generalization. To validate...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.07014v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Imran Sayyed, Aayush Konar, Nandan Kumar Sinha

Deep Reinforcement Learning based Control Design for Aircraft Recovery from Loss-of-Control Scenario

Loss-of-control (LOC) remains a leading cause of fixed-wing aircraft accidents, especially in post-stall and flat-spin regimes where conventional gain-scheduled or logic-based recovery laws may fail. This study formulates spin-recovery as a continuous-state, continuous-action Markov Decision Process and trains a Proximal Policy...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06439v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-10 · Mengqi Ma, Aihua Xia

Performance Analysis for Wireless Localization with Random Sensor Network

Accurate wireless localization underpins applications from autonomous systems to smart infrastructure. We study the mean-squared error (MSE) and conditional MSE (CMSE) of a practical fusion-based estimator in d-dimensional, stationary isotropic (translation- and rotation-invariant) random sensor networks, where a central processor...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06396v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Roya Khalili Amirabadi, Mohsen Jalaeian Farimani, Omid Solaymani Fard

Self-Organizing Dual-Buffer Adaptive Clustering Experience Replay (SODACER) for Safe Reinforcement Learning in Optimal Control

This paper proposes a novel reinforcement learning framework, named Self-Organizing Dual-buffer Adaptive Clustering Experience Replay (SODACER), designed to achieve safe and scalable optimal control of nonlinear systems. The proposed SODACER mechanism consisting of a Fast-Buffer for rapid adaptation to recent experiences and a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06540v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Lingrui Chen, Xu Zhang, Fanpeng Song, Fang Wang, Cunquan Qu, Zhixin Liu

Convergence Analysis of Weighted Median Opinion Dynamics with Higher-Order Effects

The weighted median mechanism provides a robust alternative to weighted averaging in opinion dynamics. Existing models, however, are predominantly formulated on pairwise interaction graphs, which limits their ability to represent higher-order environmental effects. In this work, a generalized weighted median opinion dynamics model is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06515v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-10 · Özlem Tuğfe Demir, Emil Björnson

Cell-Free Massive MIMO with Hardware-Impaired Wireless Fronthaul

Cell-free massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) enhances spectral and energy efficiency compared to conventional cellular networks by enabling joint transmission and reception across a large number of distributed access points (APs). Since these APs are envisioned to be low-cost and densely deployed, hardware impairments,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06486v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Yi Zhan, Iván Martínez-Estévez, Min Luo, Alejandro J. C. Crespo, Abbas Khayyer

Coupling Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics with Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Cooperative Control of Point Absorbers

Wave Energy Converters, particularly point absorbers, have emerged as one of the most promising technologies for harvesting ocean wave energy. Nevertheless, achieving high conversion efficiency remains challenging due to the inherently complex and nonlinear interactions between incident waves and device motion dynamics. This study...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06485v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-10 · Özlem Tuğfe Demir, Emil Björnson

Joint Impact of ADC and Fronthaul Quantization in Cell-Free Massive MIMO-OFDM Uplink

In the uplink of a cell-free massive MIMO system, quantization affects performance in two key domains: the time-domain distortion introduced by finite-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) at the access points (APs), and the fronthaul quantization of signals sent to the central processing unit (CPU). Although quantizing twice...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06483v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Mundla Narasimhappa, Praveen Kumar

Hybrid LSTM-UKF Framework: Ankle Angle and Ground Reaction Force Estimation

Accurate prediction of joint kinematics and kinetics is essential for advancing gait analysis and developing intelligent assistive systems such as prosthetics and exoskeletons. This study presents a hybrid LSTM-UKF framework for estimating ankle angle and ground reaction force (GRF) across varying walking speeds. A multimodal sensor...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06473v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-10 · Sijie Ji, Weiying Hou, Chenshu Wu

Neuro-Wideband WiFi Sensing via Self-Conditioned CSI Extrapolation

WiFi sensing has suffered from the limited bandwidths designated for its original communication purpose, leading to fundamental limits in multipath resolution and thus multi-user sensing. Unfortunately, it is practically prohibitive to obtain large bandwidths on commercial WiFi, considering the conflict between the limited spectrum...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06467v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-10 · Hao Li, Xinqi Liu, Yaoqing Jin

R$^3$D: Regional-guided Residual Radar Diffusion

Millimeter-wave radar enables robust environment perception in autonomous systems under adverse conditions yet suffers from sparse, noisy point clouds with low angular resolution. Existing diffusion-based radar enhancement methods either incur high learning complexity by modeling full LiDAR distributions or fail to prioritize critical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06465v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-10 · Hao Jiang, Edgar Choueiri

Stereo Audio Rendering for Personal Sound Zones Using a Binaural Spatially Adaptive Neural Network (BSANN)

A binaural rendering framework for personal sound zones (PSZs) is proposed to enable multiple head-tracked listeners to receive fully independent stereo audio programs. Current PSZ systems typically rely on monophonic rendering and therefore cannot control the left and right ears separately, which limits the quality and accuracy of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06621v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Zimao Sheng

Robustness Quantification of MIMO-PI Controller From the Perspective of \(γ\)-Dissipativity

The proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller and its variants are widely used in control engineering, but they often rely on linearization around equilibrium points and empirical parameter tuning, making them ineffective for multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems with strong coupling, intense external disturbances, and high...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06568v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-10 · K. A. Shahriar

Lightweight Resolution-Aware Audio Deepfake Detection via Cross-Scale Attention and Consistency Learning

Audio deepfake detection has become increasingly challenging due to rapid advances in speech synthesis and voice conversion technologies, particularly under channel distortions, replay attacks, and real-world recording conditions. This paper proposes a resolution-aware audio deepfake detection framework that explicitly models and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06560v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Chao Li, Ilia Derevitskii, Sergey Kovalchuk

Modeling Descriptive Norms in Multi-Agent Systems: An Auto-Aggregation PDE Framework with Adaptive Perception Kernels

This paper presents a PDE-based auto-aggregation model for simulating descriptive norm dynamics in autonomous multi-agent systems, capturing convergence and violation through non-local perception kernels and external potential fields. Extending classical transport equations, the framework represents opinion popularity as a continuous...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06557v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-10 · Darius Jakobeit, Oliver Wallscheid

A Power Electronic Converter Control Framework Based on Graph Neural Networks -- An Early Proof-of-Concept

Power electronic converter control is typically tuned per topology, limiting transfer across heterogeneous designs. This letter proposes a topology-agnostic meta-control framework that encodes converter netlists as typed bipartite graphs and uses a task-conditioned graph neural network backbone with distributed control heads. The...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06686v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-10 · Stefan Ciba

Dereverberation Filter by Deconvolution with Frequency Bin Specific Faded Impulse Response

This work introduces a robust single-channel inverse filter for dereverberation of non-ideal recordings, validated on real audio. The developed method focuses on the calculation and modification of a discrete impulse response in order to filter the characteristics from a known digital single channel recording setup and room...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06662v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-10 · Juan Miguel López Alcaraz, Xicoténcatl López Moran, Erick Dávila Zaragoza, Claas Händel, Richard Koebe, Wilhelm Haverkamp, Nils Strodthoff

A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Predicting ICU Deterioration: Integrating ECG Waveforms with Clinical Data and Clinician Benchmarking

Artificial intelligence holds strong potential to support clinical decision making in intensive care units where timely and accurate risk assessment is critical. However, many existing models focus on isolated outcomes or limited data types, while clinicians integrate longitudinal history, real time physiology, and heterogeneous...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06645v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-09 · Joseph Nyangon, Brecht Seifi

How Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism is Energizing the EU Carbon Market and Industrial Transformation

The global carbon market is fragmented and characterized by limited pricing transparency and empirical evidence, creating challenges for investors and policymakers in identifying carbon management opportunities. The European Union is among several regions that have implemented emissions pricing through an Emissions Trading System (EU...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05490v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-09 · William Bjorndahl, Mark O'Hair, Ben Zoghi, Joseph Camp

SPARK: Sparse Parametric Antenna Representation using Kernels

Channel state information (CSI) acquisition and feedback overhead grows with the number of antennas, users, and reported subbands. This growth becomes a bottleneck for many antenna and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) systems as arrays and user densities scale. Practical CSI feedback and beam management rely on codebooks,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05440v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-09 · Yu Zhou, Andrey Polyakov, Gang Zheng, Masaaki Nagahara

Discrete Homogeneity and Quantizer Design for Nonlinear Homogeneous Control Systems

This paper proposes a framework for analysis of generalized homogeneous control systems under state quantization. In particular, it addresses the challenge of maintaining finite/fixed-time stability of nonlinear systems in the presence of quantized measurements. To analyze the behavior of quantized control system, we introduce a new...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05526v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-09 · Luis A. Garcia-Reyes, Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt, Eduardo Prieto-Araujo, Vinícius A. Lacerda, Marc Cheah-Mañe

SIaD-Tool: A Comprehensive Frequency-Domain Tool for Small-Signal Stability and Interaction Assessment in Modern Power Systems

This paper presents SIaD-Tool, an open-source frequency-domain (FD) scanning solution for stability and interaction assessment in modern power systems. The tool enables multi-sequence identification in the abc, dq0, and 0pn frames and supports both series voltage and parallel current perturbation strategies. A novel perturbation...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05519v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-09 · Guangqi Shi, Kimitaka Sumi, Takuya Sakamoto

Deformation-Aware Observation Modeling for Radar-Based Human Sensing via 3D Scan-Depth Sequence Fusion

Non-contact radar-based human sensing is often interpreted using simplified motion assumptions. However, respiration induces non-rigid surface deformation of the human body that impacts electromagnetic wave scattering and can degrade the robustness of measurements. To address this, we propose a surface-deformation-aware observation...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05676v1PDF