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Electrical Engineering and Systems Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 21, 2026 — 08:46:00 EST

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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Syue-Cian Lin, Wei-Yu Chiu, Chien-Feng Wu

Memetic Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy for Bilinear Matrix Inequality Problems in Control System Design

Bilinear Matrix Inequalities (BMIs) are fundamental to control system design but are notoriously difficult to solve due to their nonconvexity. This study addresses BMI-based control optimization problems by adapting and integrating advanced evolutionary strategies. Specifically, a memetic Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08168v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Gabriele Dessena, Alessandro Pontillo

Modal Parameter Extraction via Propeller-Driven Vibration Testing

Ground Vibration Testing (GVT) supports aircraft certification but often requires lengthy and costly campaigns. Propeller-driven Vibration Testing (PVT) is assessed here as an output-only alternative, in line with Operational Modal Analysis approaches such as Taxi Vibration Testing and Flight Vibration Testing. A cantilever Aluminium...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08123v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Nardos Belay Abera, Yize Chen

Coordinated Cooling and Compute Management for AI Datacenters

The AI datacenters are currently being deployed on a large scale to support the training and deployment of power-intensive large-language models (LLMs). Extensive amount of computation and cooling required in datacenters increase concerns about the energy use and carbon emissions of AI datacenters. Although current state-of-the-art...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08113v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Meilin Li, Wei Xu, Zhixiang Hu, An Liu

Variable-Length Wideband CSI Feedback via Loewner Interpolation and Deep Learning

In this paper, we propose a variable-length wideband channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems in U6G band (6425MHz-7125MHz). Existing compressive sensing (CS)-based and deep learning (DL)- based schemes preprocess the channel by truncating...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08300v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-13 · Susmita Kar, A S M Ahsanul Sarkar Akib, Abdul Hasib, Samin Yaser, Anas Bin Azim

Temporal-Enhanced Interpretable Multi-Modal Prognosis and Risk Stratification Framework for Diabetic Retinopathy (TIMM-ProRS)

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), affecting millions globally with projections indicating a significant rise, poses a severe blindness risk and strains healthcare systems. Diagnostic complexity arises from visual symptom overlap with conditions like age-related macular degeneration and hypertensive retinopathy, exacerbated by high...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08240v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Jinghao Cao, Wanchun Liu, Yonghui Li, Branka Vucetic

Hybrid Centralized Distributed Control for Lifelong MAPF over Wireless Connections

In lifelong multi-agent path finding (MAPF) with many robots, unreliable wireless links and stochastic executions are the norm. Existing approaches typically either rely on centralized planning under idealized communication, or run fully distributed local controllers with fixed communication patterns; they rarely couple communication...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08214v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Hiroki Sakamoto, Kazuhiro Sato

Data-Driven Regularized Time-Limited h2 Model Reduction from Noisy Impulse Responses

This paper develops a data-driven time-limited h2 model reduction method for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems. Specifically, we formulate and solve a regularized time-limited h2 model reduction problem using only noisy impulse response data. Furthermore, we show that the objective function and its gradient can be...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08372v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Wei-Jen Liu, Wei-Yu Chiu, Weiqi Hua

Blockchain-Enabled Renewable Energy Certificate Trading: A Secure and Privacy-Preserving Approach

In the 21st century, transitioning to renewable energy sources is imperative, with fossil fuel reserves depleting rapidly and recognizing critical environmental issues such as climate change, air pollution, water pollution, and habitat destruction. Embracing renewable energy is not only an environmental necessity but also a strategic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08339v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Luca Ballotta, Geethu Joseph

Minimal Actuator Selection

Selecting a few available actuators to ensure the controllability of a linear system is a fundamental problem in control theory. Previous works either focus on optimal performance, simplifying the controllability issue, or make the system controllable under structural assumptions, such as in graphs or when the input matrix is a design...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08338v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Moussa Labbadi, Christophe Roman, Yacine Chitour

On Robust Fixed-Time Stabilization of the Cauchy Problem in Hilbert Spaces

This paper presents finite-time and fixed-time stabilization results for inhomogeneous abstract evolution problems, extending existing theories. We prove well-posedness for strong and weak solutions, and estimate upper bounds for settling times for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems. We generalize finite-dimensional results to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08335v3PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Taorui Liu, Xu Liu, Zhiquan Xu, Houfeng Chen, Hongliang Zhang, Lingyang Song

Meta-Backscatter: Long-Distance Battery-Free Metamaterial-Backscatter Sensing and Communication

Battery-free Internet of Things (BF-IoT) enabled by backscatter communication is a rapidly evolving technology offering advantages of low cost, ultra-low power consumption, and robustness. However, the practical deployment of BF-IoT is significantly constrained by the limited communication range of common backscatter tags, which...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08307v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Zezhi Tang, Christopher Passmore, Andrew I Campbell, Jonathan Howse, J Anthony Rossiter, Stephen Ebbens, George Panoutsos

Disturbance observer-based tracking control for roll-to-roll slot die coating systems under gap and pump rate disturbances

Roll-to-roll slot die coating is a widely used industrial manufacturing technique applied in a diverse range of applications such as the production of lithium-ion batteries, solar cells and optical films. The efficiency of roll-to-roll slot die coating depends on the precise control of various input parameters such as pump rate,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08488v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Palatip Jopanya, Diana P. M. Osorio, Erik G. Larsson

Drone Surveillance via Coordinated Beam Sweeping in MIMO-ISAC Networks

This paper introduces a scheme for drone surveillance coordinated with the fifth generation (5G) synchronization signal block (SSB) cell-search procedure to simultaneously detect low-altitude drones within a volumetric surveillance grid. Herein, we consider a multistatic configuration where multiple access points (APs) collaboratively...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08483v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-13 · Seunghyeon Shin, Seokjin Lee

Quantitative Analysis of Proxy Tasks for Anomalous Sound Detection

Anomalous sound detection (ASD) typically involves self-supervised proxy tasks to learn feature representations from normal sound data, owing to the scarcity of anomalous samples. In ASD research, proxy tasks such as AutoEncoders operate under the explicit assumption that models trained on normal data will increase the reconstruction...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08480v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Di Zhang, Jiawei Huang, Yuanhao Cui, Xiaowen Cao, Tony Xiao Han, Xiaojun Jing, Christos Masouros

SDP: A Unified Protocol and Benchmarking Framework for Reproducible Wireless Sensing

Learning-based wireless sensing has made rapid progress, yet the field still lacks a unified and reproducible experimental foundation. Unlike computer vision, wireless sensing relies on hardware-dependent channel measurements whose representations, preprocessing pipelines, and evaluation protocols vary significantly across devices and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08463v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Joseph Ross, Damien Frost, Efstratios Chatzinikolaou, Stephen Duncan, David Howey

Current and temperature imbalances in parallel-connected grid storage battery modules

A key challenge with large battery systems is heterogeneous currents and temperatures in modules with parallel-connected cells. Although extreme currents and temperatures are detrimental to the performance and lifetime of battery cells, there is not a consensus on the scale of typical imbalances within grid storage modules. Here, we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08459v3PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Guan-Ting Lin, Wei-Yu Chiu, Chien-Feng Wu, Asef Nazari, Dhananjay Thiruvady

Multiobjective Model Predictive Control for Residential Demand Response Management Under Uncertainty

Residential users in demand response programs must balance electricity costs and user dissatisfaction under real-time pricing. This study proposes a multiobjective model predictive control approach for home energy management systems with battery storage, aiming to minimize both objectives while mitigating uncertainties. Laguerre...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08445v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Yuan Gao, Tao Wen, Wenjing Xie, Jianbo Du, Yong Zeng, Dusit Niyato, Shugong Xu

Effective outdoor pathloss prediction: A multi-layer segmentation approach with weighting map

Predicting pathloss by considering the physical environment is crucial for effective wireless network planning. Traditional methods, such as ray tracing and model-based approaches, often face challenges due to high computational complexity and discrepancies between models and real-world environments. In contrast, deep learning has...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08436v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Vijay Pratap Sharma, Annu Kumar, Mohd Faisal Khan, Mukul Lokhande, Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

Bio-RV: Low-Power Resource-Efficient RISC-V Processor for Biomedical Applications

This work presents Bio-RV, a compact and resource-efficient RISC-V processor intended for biomedical control applications, such as accelerator-based biomedical SoCs and implantable pacemaker systems. The proposed Bio-RV is a multi-cycle RV32I core that provides explicit execution control and external instruction loading with...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08428v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-13 · Rahul Bapusaheb Kodag, Vipul Arora

Weakly Supervised Tabla Stroke Transcription via TI-SDRM: A Rhythm-Aware Lattice Rescoring Framework

Tabla Stroke Transcription (TST) is central to the analysis of rhythmic structure in Hindustani classical music, yet remains challenging due to complex rhythmic organization and the scarcity of strongly annotated data. Existing approaches largely rely on fully supervised learning with onset-level annotations, which are costly and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08537v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Fatih Merdan, Ozgur B. Akan

Airborne Particle Communication Through Time-varying Diffusion-Advection Channels

Particle-based communication using diffusion and advection has emerged as an alternative signaling paradigm recently. While most existing studies assume constant flow conditions, real macro-scale environments such as atmospheric winds exhibit time-varying behavior. In this work, airborne particle communication under time-varying...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08534v3PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Alexandre Sanfelici Bazanella, Mateus Gaspary de Freitas

Improving the GMAW process through current control

A control strategy for the electrical current in GMAW processes is proposed. The control is in closed-loop, designed by formal methods, based on a mathematical model of the electrical behavior of the GMAW process, and implemented in C+ language in a microcontroller. The model consists of a switched equivalent electrical circuit whose...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08518v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-13 · Juntao Jiang, Jiangning Zhang, Yali Bi, Jinsheng Bai, Weixuan Liu, Weiwei Jin, Zhucun Xue, Yong Liu, Xiaobin Hu, Shuicheng Yan

M3CoTBench: Benchmark Chain-of-Thought of MLLMs in Medical Image Understanding

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has proven effective in enhancing large language models by encouraging step-by-step intermediate reasoning, and recent advances have extended this paradigm to Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). In the medical domain, where diagnostic decisions depend on nuanced visual cues and sequential...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08758v4PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-13 · Tianyang Wang, Ender Konukoglu, Hans-Andrea Loeliger

A Single-Parameter Factor-Graph Image Prior

We propose a novel piecewise smooth image model with piecewise constant local parameters that are automatically adapted to each image. Technically, the model is formulated in terms of factor graphs with NUP (normal with unknown parameters) priors, and the pertinent computations amount to iterations of conjugate-gradient steps and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08749v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-13 · Nicholas P. Bertrand, Eva Yezerets, Han Lun Yap, Adam S. Charles, Christopher J. Rozell

Stable Filtering for Efficient Dimensionality Reduction of Streaming Manifold Data

Many areas in science and engineering now have access to technologies that enable the rapid collection of overwhelming data volumes. While these datasets are vital for understanding phenomena from physical to biological and social systems, the sheer magnitude of the data makes even simple storage, transmission, and basic processing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08685v1PDF