Qwen Councils

Electrical Engineering and Systems Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 20, 2026 — 05:42:07 EST

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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Le Zhao, Yining Wang, Xinyi Wang, Zesong Fei, Yong Zeng

BeamCKMDiff: Beam-Aware Channel Knowledge Map Construction via Diffusion Transformer

Channel knowledge map (CKM) is emerging as a critical enabler for environment-aware 6G networks, offering a site-specific database to significantly reduce pilot overhead. However, existing CKM construction methods typically rely on sparse sampling measurements and are restricted to either omnidirectional maps or discrete codebooks,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10207v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Hanyoung Park, Ji-Woong Choi

Low-Complexity Blind Estimator of SNR and MSE for mmWave Multi-Antenna Communications

To enhance the robustness and resilience of wireless communication and meet performance requirements, various environment-reflecting metrics, such as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), are utilized as the system parameter. To obtain these metrics, training signals such as pilot sequences are generally employed. However, the rapid...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10331v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Nay Klaimi, Clément Elvira, Philippe Mary, Luc Le Magoarou

Physically constrained unfolded multi-dimensional OMP for large MIMO systems

Sparse recovery methods are essential for channel estimation and localization in modern communication systems, but their reliability relies on accurate physical models, which are rarely perfectly known. Their computational complexity also grows rapidly with the dictionary dimensions in large MIMO systems. In this paper, we propose...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10771v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-15 · Shiqi Zhang, Fang Xu, Pengcheng Zhou

An effective interactive brain cytoarchitectonic parcellation framework using pretrained foundation model

Cytoarchitectonic mapping provides anatomically grounded parcellations of brain structure and forms a foundation for integrative, multi-modal neuroscience analyses. These parcellations are defined based on the shape, density, and spatial arrangement of neuronal cell bodies observed in histological imaging. Recent works have...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10412v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-01-15 · Jingbin Hu, Huakang Chen, Linhan Ma, Dake Guo, Qirui Zhan, Wenhao Li, Haoyu Zhang, Kangxiang Xia, Ziyu Zhang, Wenjie Tian, Chengyou Wang, Jinrui Liang, Shuhan Guo, Zihang Yang, Bengu Wu, Binbin Zhang, Pengcheng Zhu, Pengyuan Xie, Chuan Xie, Qiang Zhang, Jie Liu, Lei Xie

VoiceSculptor: Your Voice, Designed By You

Despite rapid progress in text-to-speech (TTS), open-source systems still lack truly instruction-following, fine-grained control over core speech attributes (e.g., pitch, speaking rate, age, emotion, and style). We present VoiceSculptor, an open-source unified system that bridges this gap by integrating instruction-based voice design...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10629v2PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-15 · Angeliki Katsenou, Vignesh V. Menon, Guoda Laurinaviciute, Benjamin Bross, Detlev Marpe

Multi-Objective Pareto-Front Optimization for Efficient Adaptive VVC Streaming

Adaptive video streaming has facilitated improved video streaming over the past years. A balance among coding performance objectives such as bitrate, video quality, and decoding complexity is required to achieve efficient, content- and codec-dependent, adaptive video streaming. This paper proposes a multi-objective Pareto-front (PF)...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10607v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Shaohua Yue, Siyu Miao, Shuhao Zeng, Fenghan Lin, Boya Di

Achievable Degrees of Freedom Analysis and Optimization in Massive MIMO via Characteristic Mode Analysis

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is esteemed as a critical technology in 6G communications, providing large degrees of freedom (DoF) to improve multiplexing gain. This paper introduces characteristic mode analysis (CMA) to derive the achievable DoF. Unlike existing works primarily focusing on the DoF of the wireless...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10576v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Nursultan Daupayev, Christian Engel, Ricky Bendyk, Soeren Hirsch

Adaptive algorithm for microsensor in sustainable environmental monitoring

Traditional data collection from sensors produce a lot of data, which lead to constant power consumption and require more storage space. This study proposes an algorithm for a data acquisition and processing method based on Fourier transform (DFT), which extracts dominant frequency components using harmonic analysis (HA) to identify...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10780v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Trager Joswig-Jones, Baosen Zhang

Safe Trajectory Gradient Flow Control of a Grid-Interfacing Inverter

Grid-interfacing inverters serve as the interface between renewable energy resources and the electric power grid, offering fast, programmable control capabilities. However, their operation is constrained by hardware limitations, such as bounds on the current magnitude. Existing control methods for these systems often neglect these...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10671v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Maryam Salamatmoghadasi, Amir Mehrabian, Halim Yanikomeroglu, Georges Kaddoum

Sustainable Vertical Heterogeneous Networks: A Cell Switching Approach with High Altitude Platform Station

The rapid growth of radio access networks (RANs) is increasing energy consumption and challenging the sustainability of future systems. We consider a dense-urban vertical heterogeneous network (vHetNet) comprising a high-altitude platform station (HAPS) acting as a super macro base station, a terrestrial macro base station (MBS), and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10891v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Davide Mannini, James B. Rawlings

Disturbance Attenuation Regulator II: Stage Bound Finite Horizon Solution

This paper develops a generalized finite horizon recursive solution to the discrete time stage bound disturbance attenuation regulator (StDAR) for state feedback control. This problem addresses linear dynamical systems subject to stage bound disturbances, i.e., disturbance sequences constrained independently at each time step through...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10869v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Davide Mannini, James B. Rawlings

Disturbance Attenuation Regulator I-B: Signal Bound Convergence and Steady-State

This paper establishes convergence and steady-state properties for the signal bound disturbance attenuation regulator (SiDAR). Building on the finite horizon recursive solution developed in a companion paper, we introduce the steady-state SiDAR and derive its tractable linear matrix inequality (LMI) with $O(n^3)$ complexity. Systems...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10868v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Davide Mannini, James B. Rawlings

Disturbance Attenuation Regulator I-A: Signal Bound Finite Horizon Solution

This paper develops a generalized finite horizon recursive solution to the discrete time signal bound disturbance attenuation regulator (SiDAR) for state feedback control. This problem addresses linear dynamical systems subject to signal bound disturbances, i.e., disturbance sequences whose squared signal two-norm is bounded by a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10867v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-15 · Brandon D'Agostino, Jimmy Chen, Ram Rajagopal

Beyond Uptime: Actionable Performance Metrics for EV Charging Site Operators

The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) depends heavily on the reliability of charging infrastructure, yet approximately 1 in 5 drivers report being unable to charge during station visits due to inoperable equipment. While regulatory efforts such as the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) program have established uptime...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10861v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-15 · Fabiola Colone, Filippo Costa, Yiding Gao, Chengpeng Hao, Linjie Yan, Giuliano Manara, Danilo Orlando

RIS-aided Radar Detection Architectures with Application to Low-RCS Targets

In this paper, we address the radar detection of low observable targets with the assistance of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). Instead of using a multistatic radar network as counter-stealth strategy with its synchronization, costs, phase coherence, and energy consumption issues, we exploit a RIS to form a joint monostatic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.10846v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-14 · Liu Cao, Zisheng Gong, Ziyue Xiao, Zhaoyu Liu, Houtianfu Wang, Lyutianyang Zhang

RIS-Aided E2E Multi-Path Uplink Transmission Optimization for 6G Time-Sensitive Services

The Access Traffic Steering, Switching, and Splitting (ATSSS) defined in the latest 3GPP Release 19 enables traffic flow over the multiple access paths to achieve the lower-latency End-to-end (E2E) delivery for 6G time-sensitive services. However, the existing E2E multi-path operation often falls short of more stringent QoS...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09058v2PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-14 · Fei Tan, Ashok Vardhan Addala, Bruno Astuto Arouche Nunes, Xucheng Zhu, Ravi Soni

POWDR: Pathology-preserving Outpainting with Wavelet Diffusion for 3D MRI

Medical imaging datasets often suffer from class imbalance and limited availability of pathology-rich cases, which constrains the performance of machine learning models for segmentation, classification, and vision-language tasks. To address this challenge, we propose POWDR, a pathology-preserving outpainting framework for 3D MRI based...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09044v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-14 · Zihan Shen, Jiaqi Li, Xudong Dong, Xiaofei Zhang

Joint DOA and Non-circular Phase Estimation of Non-circular Signals for Antenna Arrays: Block Sparse Bayesian Learning Method

This letter proposes a block sparse Bayesian learning (BSBL) algorithm of non-circular (NC) signals for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, which is suitable for arbitrary unknown NC phases. The block sparse NC signal representation model is constructed through a permutation strategy, capturing the available intra-block structure...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09148v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-01-14 · Fuyao Chen, Yuexi Du, Elèonore V. Lieffrig, Nicha C. Dvornek, John A. Onofrey

Equi-ViT: Rotational Equivariant Vision Transformer for Robust Histopathology Analysis

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have gained rapid adoption in computational pathology for their ability to model long-range dependencies through self-attention, addressing the limitations of convolutional neural networks that excel at local pattern capture but struggle with global contextual reasoning. Recent pathology-specific foundation...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09130v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-14 · Luigi Romano, Ole Morten Aamo, Miroslav Krstić, Jan Åslund, Erik Frisk

Boundary adaptive observer design for semilinear hyperbolic rolling contact ODE-PDE systems with uncertain friction

This paper presents an adaptive observer design for semilinear hyperbolic rolling contact ODE-PDE systems with uncertain friction characteristics parameterized by a matrix of unknown coefficients appearing in the nonlinear (and possibly non-smooth) PDE source terms. Under appropriate assumptions of forward completeness and boundary...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09223v4PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-14 · Ruisi He, Mi Yang, Zhengyu Zhang, Bo Ai, Zhangdui Zhong

Artificial Intelligence Empowered Channel Prediction: A New Paradigm for Propagation Channel Modeling

This paper proposes a novel paradigm centered on Artificial Intelligence (AI)-empowered propagation channel prediction to address the limitations of traditional channel modeling. We present a comprehensive framework that deeply integrates heterogeneous environmental data and physical propagation knowledge into AI models for...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09205v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-14 · Weibo Wen, Shijian Gao, Haotian Zhang, Xiang Cheng, Liuqing Yang

WiFo-E: A Scalable Wireless Foundation Model for End-to-End FDD Precoding in Communication Networks

Accurate precoding in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) frequency-division duplexing (FDD) systems relies on efficient channel state information (CSI) acquisition. End-to-end learning frameworks improve performance by jointly optimizing this process, but they lack scalability and fail to generalize across different system...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09186v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-14 · Haotian Zhang, Shijian Gao, Xiang Cheng

WiFo-M$^2$: Empower Wireless Communications With Plug-and-Play Environment Sensing via Foundation Model

The emerging convergence of next-generation wireless networks and agentic artificial intelligence (AI) is inspiring a new vision: embodied intelligent network entities utilize environmental sensing to refine their physical-layer (PHY) actions. Despite a growing body of preliminary work, prevailing small and task-specific AI models...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09179v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-01-14 · Sojeong Park, Yeongjun Kim, Hyun Jong Yang

User-Centric Stream Sensing for Grant-Free Access: Deep Learning with Covariance Differencing

Grant-free (GF) access is essential for massive connectivity but faces collision risks due to uncoordinated transmissions. While user-side sensing can mitigate these collisions by enabling autonomous transmission decisions, conventional methods become ineffective in overloaded scenarios where active streams exceed receive antennas. To...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09168v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-14 · Marcus Greiff, Ray Zhang, Thomas Lew, John Subosits

Dynamic Association of Semantics and Parameter Estimates by Filtering

We propose a probabilistic semantic filtering framework in which parameters of a dynamical system are inferred and associated with a closed set of semantic classes in a map. We extend existing methods to a multi-parameter setting using a posterior that tightly couples semantics with the parameter likelihoods, and propose a filter to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.09158v1PDF