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Computer Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 22, 2026 — 01:35:07 EST

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Posted in cs.DL · 2026-01-21 · Pablo Dorta-González, María Isabel Dorta-González

Citation of scientific evidence from video description and its association with attention and impact

This study investigates how YouTube content creators utilize scientific evidence in videos. Log-linear regression examines the influence of alternative communication channels on video creators in Biotechnology, using data from 81,302 papers (2018-2023). This reveals a positive association with news articles and Wikipedia pages, but a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14916v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Tianxiang Fei, Cheng Chen, Yue Pan, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song

CodeDelegator: Mitigating Context Pollution via Role Separation in Code-as-Action Agents

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) allow agents to represent actions as executable code, offering greater expressivity than traditional tool-calling. However, real-world tasks often demand both strategic planning and detailed implementation. Using a single agent for both leads to context pollution from debugging traces...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14914v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-21 · Guangba Yu, Genting Mai, Rui Wang, Ruipeng Li, Pengfei Chen, Long Pan, Ruijie Xu

AlertGuardian: Intelligent Alert Life-Cycle Management for Large-scale Cloud Systems

Alerts are critical for detecting anomalies in large-scale cloud systems, ensuring reliability and user experience. However, current systems generate overwhelming volumes of alerts, degrading operational efficiency due to ineffective alert life-cycle management. This paper details the efforts of Company-X to optimize alert life-cycle...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14912v1PDF
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Posted in cs.PF · 2026-01-21 · Kaixuan Zhang, Yunfan Cui, Shuhao Zhang, Chutong Ding, Shiyou Qian, Luping Wang, Jian Cao, Guangtao Xue, Cheng Huang, Guodong Yang, Liping Zhang

PipeWeave: Synergizing Analytical and Learning Models for Unified GPU Performance Prediction

The rapid expansion of Transformer-based large language models has dramatically increased the need for high-performance GPUs. As a result, there is growing demand for fast, accurate, and widely generalizable GPU performance models to support next-generation hardware selection and system-level exploration. However, current data-driven...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14910v2PDF
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Posted in cs.LO · 2026-01-21 · Jan Dreier, Jakub Gajarský, Michał Pilipczuk

Efficient reversal of transductions of sparse graph classes

(First-order) transductions are a basic notion capturing graph modifications that can be described in first-order logic. In this work, we propose an efficient algorithmic method to approximately reverse the application of a transduction, assuming the source graph is sparse. Precisely, for any graph class $\mathcal{C}$ that has...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14906v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Usman Naseem

Mechanistic Interpretability for Large Language Model Alignment: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks, yet their internal decision-making processes remain largely opaque. Mechanistic interpretability (i.e., the systematic study of how neural networks implement algorithms through their learned representations and computational structures) has...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.11180v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Chenning Xu, Mao Zheng, Mingyu Zheng, Mingyang Song

PodBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Instruction-Aware Audio-Oriented Podcast Script Generation

Podcast script generation requires LLMs to synthesize structured, context-grounded dialogue from diverse inputs, yet systematic evaluation resources for this task remain limited. To bridge this gap, we introduce PodBench, a benchmark comprising 800 samples with inputs up to 21K tokens and complex multi-speaker instructions. We propose...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14903v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SE · 2026-01-21 · Siyu Yu, Yifan Wu, Junjielong Xu, Ying Fu, Ning Wang, Maoyin Liu, Pancheng Jiang, Xiang Zhang, Tong Jia, Pinjia He, Ying Li

DeLog: An Efficient Log Compression Framework with Pattern Signature Synthesis

Parser-based log compression, which separates static templates from dynamic variables, is a promising approach to exploit the unique structure of log data. However, its performance on complex production logs is often unsatisfactory. This performance gap coincides with a known degradation in the accuracy of its core log parsing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15084v2PDF
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Posted in cs.SD · 2026-01-21 · Muntakimur Rahaman, Md Mahmudul Hoque, Md Mehedi Hassain

Bangla Music Genre Classification Using Bidirectional LSTMS

Bangla music is enrich in its own music cultures. Now a days music genre classification is very significant because of the exponential increase in available music, both in digital and physical formats. It is necessary to index them accordingly to facilitate improved retrieval. Automatically classifying Bangla music by genre is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15083v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-21 · Chenyu Liu, Haige Li, Luca Rossi

LoRAP: Low-Rank Aggregation Prompting for Quantized Graph Neural Networks Training

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are neural networks that aim to process graph data, capturing the relationships and interactions between nodes using the message-passing mechanism. GNN quantization has emerged as a promising approach for reducing model size and accelerating inference in resource-constrained environments. Compared to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15079v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SI · 2026-01-21 · Juan J. Segura

Computable Structuralism: A Categorical Rewrite Calculus of Mythic Variants

Structural approaches to myth and narrative are compelling in close reading but hard to compare across traditions, media, and scale. We propose a formal framework that renders Lévi-Straussian transformation as mathematics while remaining readable as narrative analysis. Variants, superhero continuities, and franchise arcs are modeled...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15078v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Christopher Scofield

Multi-Agent Constraint Factorization Reveals Latent Invariant Solution Structure

Multi-agent systems (MAS) composed of large language models often exhibit improved problem-solving performance despite operating on identical information. In this work, we provide a formal explanation for this phenomenon grounded in operator theory and constrained optimization. We model each agent as enforcing a distinct family of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15077v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-21 · Chen Qian, Peng Wang, Dongrui Liu, Junyao Yang, Dadi Guo, Ling Tang, Jilin Mei, Qihan Ren, Shuai Shao, Yong Liu, Jie Fu, Jing Shao, Xia Hu

The Why Behind the Action: Unveiling Internal Drivers via Agentic Attribution

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are widely used in real-world applications such as customer service, web navigation, and software engineering. As these systems become more autonomous and are deployed at scale, understanding why an agent takes a particular action becomes increasingly important for accountability and governance....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15075v2PDF
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Posted in cs.SE · 2026-01-21 · Srinath Srinivasan, Tim Menzies, Marcelo D'Amorim

SmartOracle -- An Agentic Approach to Mitigate Noise in Differential Oracles

Differential fuzzers detect bugs by executing identical inputs across distinct implementations of the same specification, such as JavaScript interpreters. Validating the outputs requires an oracle and for differential testing of JavaScript, these are constructed manually, making them expensive, time-consuming, and prone to false...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15074v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-21 · Jingyang Huo, Yikai Wang, Yanwei Fu, Jianfeng Feng

The Pictorial Cortex: Zero-Shot Cross-Subject fMRI-to-Image Reconstruction via Compositional Latent Modeling

Decoding visual experiences from human brain activity remains a central challenge at the intersection of neuroscience, neuroimaging, and artificial intelligence. A critical obstacle is the inherent variability of cortical responses: neural activity elicited by the same visual stimulus differs across individuals and trials due to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15071v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-21 · Yanran Jiang, Pavan Sikka, Leimin Tian, Dana Kuliic, Cecile Paris

Influence of Operator Expertise on Robot Supervision and Intervention

With increasing levels of robot autonomy, robots are increasingly being supervised by users with varying levels of robotics expertise. As the diversity of the user population increases, it is important to understand how users with different expertise levels approach the supervision task and how this impacts performance of the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15069v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DS · 2026-01-21 · Danny Segev

Economic Warehouse Lot Scheduling: Breaking the 2-Approximation Barrier

The economic warehouse lot scheduling problem is a foundational inventory-theory model, capturing computational challenges in dynamically coordinating replenishment decisions for multiple commodities subject to a shared capacity constraint. Even though this model has generated a vast body of literature over the last six decades, our...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15068v1PDF
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Posted in cs.IT · 2026-01-21 · Mingcheng Nie, Ruoxi Chong, Shuangyang Li, Weijie Yuan, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Michail Matthaiou, Giuseppe Caire, Yonghui Li

A Novel Cross-Domain Channel Estimation Scheme for OFDM

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-domain channel estimation (CDCE) algorithm for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, leveraging the unique characteristics of the delay-Doppler (DD) domain channel. Specifically, the proposed algorithm transforms the time-frequency (TF) domain pilot sequence of OFDM into the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15067v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-21 · Tianyu Li, Zongqian Wu, Songyue Cai, Ping Hu, Xiaofeng Zhu

Enhancing Few-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection via the Refinement of Foreground and Background

CLIP-based foreground-background (FG-BG) decomposition methods have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving few-shot out-of-distribution (OOD) detection performance. However, existing approaches still suffer from several limitations. For background regions obtained from decomposition, existing methods adopt a uniform...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15065v2PDF
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Posted in cs.HC · 2026-01-21 · Simran Kaur, Sara Salimzadeh, Ujwal Gadiraju

Incentive-Tuning: Understanding and Designing Incentives for Empirical Human-AI Decision-Making Studies

AI has revolutionised decision-making across various fields. Yet human judgement remains paramount for high-stakes decision-making. This has fueled explorations of collaborative decision-making between humans and AI systems, aiming to leverage the strengths of both. To explore this dynamic, researchers conduct empirical studies,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15064v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SI · 2026-01-21 · Seorin Kim, Vincent Holst, Vincent Ginis

Turning Citation Networks Inside Out: Studying Science Using Content-Based Knowledge Graphs from LLM-Derived Taxonomies

Scientific fields are often mapped using citations and metadata, despite knowledge being transmitted primarily through content. We introduce an 'inside-out' approach that reconstructs field structure directly from text by representing each paper as a small set of interpretable knowledge components. Using a large language model to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15062v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-21 · Qiwei Ma, Jun Zhang

Differential Privacy Image Generation with Reconstruction Loss and Noise Injection Using an Error Feedback SGD

Traditional data masking techniques such as anonymization cannot achieve the expected privacy protection while ensuring data utility for privacy-preserving machine learning. Synthetic data plays an increasingly important role as it generates a large number of training samples and prevents information leakage in real data. The existing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15061v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Junjie An, Jingguang Tian, Tianyi Wang, Yu Gao, Xiaofeng Mou, Yi Xu

Retrieval-Augmented Self-Taught Reasoning Model with Adaptive Chain-of-Thought for ASR Named Entity Correction

End-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems frequently misrecognize domain-specific phrases like named entities, which can cause catastrophic failures in downstream tasks. A new family of named entity correction methods based on large language models (LLMs) has recently emerged. However, these approaches have yet to fully...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.12287v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-21 · Oleg Romanchuk, Roman Bondar

The Responsibility Vacuum: Organizational Failure in Scaled Agent Systems

Modern CI/CD pipelines integrating agent-generated code exhibit a structural failure in responsibility attribution. Decisions are executed through formally correct approval processes, yet no entity possesses both the authority to approve those decisions and the epistemic capacity to meaningfully understand their basis. We define...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15059v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-21 · Maria T. Tagliaferri, Inseung Kang

Systematic Evaluation of Hip Exoskeleton Assistance Parameters for Enhancing Gait Stability During Ground Slip Perturbations

Falls are the leading cause of injury related hospitalization and mortality among older adults. Consequently, mitigating age-related declines in gait stability and reducing fall risk during walking is a critical goal for assistive devices. Lower-limb exoskeletons have the potential to support users in maintaining stability during...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15056v1PDF