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Computer Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 28, 2026 — 21:59:43 EST

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Posted in cs.SD · 2026-01-08 · Dekun Chen, Xueyao Zhang, Yuancheng Wang, Kenan Dai, Li Ma, Zhizheng Wu

FlexiVoice: Enabling Flexible Style Control in Zero-Shot TTS with Natural Language Instructions

This study proposes FlexiVoice, a text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis system capable of flexible style control with zero-shot voice cloning. The speaking style is controlled by a natural-language instruction and the voice timbre is provided by a speech reference in zero-shot manner. FlexiVoice is built with an LLM core, which takes text as...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04656v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Zhe Hou

Vibe Coding an LLM-powered Theorem Prover

We present Isabellm, an LLM-powered theorem prover for Isabelle/HOL that performs fully automatic proof synthesis. Isabellm works with any local LLM on Ollama and APIs such as Gemini CLI, and it is designed to run on consumer grade computers. The system combines a stepwise prover, which uses large language models to propose proof...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04653v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Prasanna Kumar

AI Safeguards, Generative AI and the Pandora Box: AI Safety Measures to Protect Businesses and Personal Reputation

Generative AI has unleashed the power of content generation and it has also unwittingly opened the pandora box of realistic deepfake causing a number of social hazards and harm to businesses and personal reputation. The investigation & ramification of Generative AI technology across industries, the resolution & hybridization detection...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06197v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Can Xu, Lingyong Yan, Jiayi Wu, Haosen Wang, Shuaiqiang Wang, Yuchen Li, Jizhou Huang, Dawei Yin, Xiang Li

Adversarial Yet Cooperative: Multi-Perspective Reasoning in Retrieved-Augmented Language Models

Recent advances in synergizing large reasoning models (LRMs) with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) have shown promising results, yet two critical challenges remain: (1) reasoning models typically operate from a single, unchallenged perspective, limiting their ability to conduct deep, self-correcting reasoning over external...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04651v2PDF
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Posted in cs.GT · 2026-01-08 · Xiang Li, Bing Luo, Jianwei Huang, Yuan Luo

Mechanism Design for Federated Learning with Non-Monotonic Network Effects

Mechanism design is pivotal to federated learning (FL) for maximizing social welfare by coordinating self-interested clients. Existing mechanisms, however, often overlook the network effects of client participation and the diverse model performance requirements (i.e., generalization error) across applications, leading to suboptimal...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04648v1PDF
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Posted in cs.IR · 2026-01-08 · Prateek Jain, Shabari S Nair, Ritesh Goru, Prakhar Agarwal, Ajay Yadav, Yoga Sri Varshan Varadharajan, Constantine Caramanis

Succeeding at Scale: Enterprise Retrieval Benchmark Construction and Index-Preserving Query Adaptation for Multi-Tenant Search

Large-scale multi-tenant retrieval systems generate extensive query logs but lack curated relevance labels for effective domain adaptation, resulting in substantial underutilized "dark data." This challenge is compounded by the high cost of model updates, as jointly fine-tuning query and document encoders requires full corpus...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04646v4PDF
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Posted in cs.IR · 2026-01-08 · Uday Allu, Sonu Kedia, Tanmay Odapally, Biddwan Ahmed

Web Retrieval-Aware Chunking (W-RAC) for Efficient and Cost-Effective Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems critically depend on effective document chunking strategies to balance retrieval quality, latency, and operational cost. Traditional chunking approaches, such as fixed-size, rule-based, or fully agentic chunking, often suffer from high token consumption, redundant text generation, limited...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2604.04936v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CE · 2026-01-08 · Cui Yakun, Yanting Zhang, Zhu Lei, Jian Xie, Zhizhuo Kou, Hang Du, Zhenghao Zhu, Sirui Han

MMFCTUB: Multi-Modal Financial Credit Table Understanding Benchmark

The advent of multi-modal language models (MLLMs) has spurred research into their application across various table understanding tasks. However, their performance in credit table understanding (CTU) for financial credit review remains largely unexplored due to the following barriers: low data consistency, high annotation costs...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04643v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CR · 2026-01-08 · Lionel Z. Wang, Yusheng Zhao, Jiabin Luo, Xinfeng Li, Lixu Wang, Yinan Peng, Haoyang Li, XiaoFeng Wang, Wei Dong

DP-MGTD: Privacy-Preserving Machine-Generated Text Detection via Adaptive Differentially Private Entity Sanitization

The deployment of Machine-Generated Text (MGT) detection systems necessitates processing sensitive user data, creating a fundamental conflict between authorship verification and privacy preservation. Standard anonymization techniques often disrupt linguistic fluency, while rigorous Differential Privacy (DP) mechanisms typically...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04641v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DB · 2026-01-08 · Chotanansub Sophaken, Thanadej Rattanakornphan, Piyanon Charoenpoonpanich, Thanapol Phungtua-eng, Chainarong Amornbunchornvej

LGTD: Local-Global Trend Decomposition for Season-Length-Free Time Series Analysis

Time series decomposition into trend, seasonal, and residual components is a fundamental primitive in data mining and analytics pipelines, underpinning anomaly detection, change-point analysis, and forecasting. Most existing methods require a user-specified or estimated season length and assume stable periodic structure. In large,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04820v2PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Aleksei Kondratenko, Mussie Birhane, Houssame E. Hsain, Guido Maciocci

AECV-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Models on Architectural and Engineering Drawings Understanding

AEC drawings encode geometry and semantics through symbols, layout conventions, and dense annotation, yet it remains unclear whether modern multimodal and vision-language models can reliably interpret this graphical language. We present AECV-Bench, a benchmark for evaluating multimodal and vision-language models on realistic AEC...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04819v1PDF
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Posted in cs.HC · 2026-01-08 · Zak Datson

The Dark Side of Dark Mode -- User behaviour rebound effects and consequences for digital energy consumption

User devices are the largest contributor to media related global emissions. For web content, dark mode has been widely recommended as an energy-saving measure for certain display types. However, the energy savings achieved by dark mode may be undermined by user behaviour. This pilot study investigates the unintended consequences of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.17670v1PDF
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Posted in cs.IT · 2026-01-08 · Amirreza Zamani, Parastoo Sadeghi, Mikael Skoglund

Privacy-Utility Trade-offs Under Multi-Level Point-Wise Leakage Constraints

An information-theoretic privacy mechanism design is studied, where an agent observes useful data $Y$ which is correlated with the private data $X$. The agent wants to reveal the information to a user, hence, the agent utilizes a privacy mechanism to produce disclosed data $U$ that can be revealed. We assume that the agent has no...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04815v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LO · 2026-01-08 · Kobe Wullaert, Niels van der Weide

The Rezk Completion for Elementary Topoi

The development of category theory in univalent foundations and the formalization thereof is an active field of research. Categories in that setting are often assumed to be univalent which means that identities and isomorphisms of objects coincide. One consequence hereof is that equivalences and identities coincide for univalent...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04814v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-08 · Homayoun Maleki, Nekane Sainz, Jon Legarda

Proof of Commitment: A Human-Centric Resource for Permissionless Consensus

Permissionless consensus protocols require a scarce resource to regulate leader election and provide Sybil resistance. Existing paradigms such as Proof of Work and Proof of Stake instantiate this scarcity through parallelizable resources like computation or capital. Once acquired, these resources can be subdivided across many...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04813v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Caijun Xu, Changyi Xiao, Zhongyuan Peng, Xinrun Wang, Yixin Cao

SCALER:Synthetic Scalable Adaptive Learning Environment for Reasoning

Reinforcement learning (RL) offers a principled way to enhance the reasoning capabilities of large language models, yet its effectiveness hinges on training signals that remain informative as models evolve. In practice, RL progress often slows when task difficulty becomes poorly aligned with model capability, or when training is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04809v5PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-08 · Oscar Llorente, Jaime Boal, Eugenio F. Sánchez-Úbeda, Antonio Diaz-Cano, Miguel Familiar

Parallelizing Node-Level Explainability in Graph Neural Networks

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in a wide range of tasks, such as node classification, link prediction, and graph classification, by exploiting the structural information in graph-structured data. However, in node classification, computing node-level explainability becomes extremely time-consuming...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04807v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Siyuan Gan, Jiaheng Liu, Boyan Wang, Tianpei Yang, Runqing Miao, Yuyao Zhang, Fanyu Meng, Junlan Feng, Linjian Meng, Jing Huo, Yang Gao

Thinking-Based Non-Thinking: Solving the Reward Hacking Problem in Training Hybrid Reasoning Models via Reinforcement Learning

Large reasoning models (LRMs) have attracted much attention due to their exceptional performance. However, their performance mainly stems from thinking, a long Chain of Thought (CoT), which significantly increase computational overhead. To address this overthinking problem, existing work focuses on using reinforcement learning (RL) to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04805v2PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Yeongbin Cha, Namjung Kim

Mathematical Knowledge Graph-Driven Framework for Equation-Based Predictive and Reliable Additive Manufacturing

Additive manufacturing (AM) relies critically on understanding and extrapolating process-property relationships; however, existing data-driven approaches remain limited by fragmented knowledge representations and unreliable extrapolation under sparse data conditions. In this study, we propose an ontology-guided, equation-centric...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.05298v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AR · 2026-01-08 · Lei Xu, Shanshan Wang, Chenglong Xiao

MPM-LLM4DSE: Reaching the Pareto Frontier in HLS with Multimodal Learning and LLM-Driven Exploration

High-Level Synthesis (HLS) design space exploration (DSE) seeks Pareto-optimal designs within expansive pragma configuration spaces. To accelerate HLS DSE, graph neural networks (GNNs) are commonly employed as surrogates for HLS tools to predict quality of results (QoR) metrics, while multi-objective optimization algorithms expedite...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04801v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-08 · Bapu D. Chendage, Rajivkumar S. Mente

Integrated Framework for Selecting and Enhancing Ancient Marathi Inscription Images from Stone, Metal Plate, and Paper Documents

Ancient script images often suffer from severe background noise, low contrast, and degradation caused by aging and environmental effects. In many cases, the foreground text and background exhibit similar visual characteristics, making the inscriptions difficult to read. The primary objective of image enhancement is to improve the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04800v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-08 · Marios Thoma, Vassilis Vassiliades, Loizos Michael

Neural-Symbolic Integration with Evolvable Policies

Neural-Symbolic (NeSy) Artificial Intelligence has emerged as a promising approach for combining the learning capabilities of neural networks with the interpretable reasoning of symbolic systems. However, existing NeSy frameworks typically require either predefined symbolic policies or policies that are differentiable, limiting their...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04799v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-08 · Tamara R. Lenhard, Andreas Weinmann, Hichem Snoussi, Tobias Koch

Detector-Augmented SAMURAI for Long-Duration Drone Tracking

Robust long-term tracking of drone is a critical requirement for modern surveillance systems, given their increasing threat potential. While detector-based approaches typically achieve strong frame-level accuracy, they often suffer from temporal inconsistencies caused by frequent detection dropouts. Despite its practical relevance,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04798v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-08 · Shiwen Zhang, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Xuelong Li

QwenStyle: Content-Preserving Style Transfer with Qwen-Image-Edit

Content-Preserving Style transfer, given content and style references, remains challenging for Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) due to its internal entangled content and style features. In this technical report, we propose the first content-preserving style transfer model trained on Qwen-Image-Edit, which activates Qwen-Image-Edit's...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.06202v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-08 · Qiang Yu, Xinran Cheng, Chuanyi Liu

Defense Against Indirect Prompt Injection via Tool Result Parsing

As LLM agents transition from digital assistants to physical controllers in autonomous systems and robotics, they face an escalating threat from indirect prompt injection. By embedding adversarial instructions into the results of tool calls, attackers can hijack the agent's decision-making process to execute unauthorized actions. This...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.04795v1PDF