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arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 25, 2026 — 18:56:50 EST

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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-19 · Srividya Ravikumar, Abhinav Anand, Shweta Verma, Mira Mezini

Analysis of Long Range Dependency Understanding in State Space Models

Although state-space models (SSMs) have demonstrated strong performance on long-sequence benchmarks, most research has emphasized predictive accuracy rather than interpretability. In this work, we present the first systematic kernel interpretability study of the diagonalized state-space model (S4D) trained on a real-world task...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13048v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-19 · Ashish Saxena, Kaushik Mondal

Exploration on Highly Dynamic Graphs

We study the exploration problem by mobile agents in two prominent models of dynamic graphs: $1$-Interval Connectivity and Connectivity Time. The $1$-Interval Connectivity model was introduced by Kuhn et al.~[STOC 2010], and the Connectivity Time model was proposed by Michail et al.~[JPDC 2014]. Recently, Saxena et al.~[TCS 2025]...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13047v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.soft · 2026-01-19 · Lin Ma, Xiaodong Yang, Xinjia Zhou, Gang Sun, Zhen Wei Wu

Griffiths-like region explains the dynamic anomaly in metallic glass-forming liquids

Complex fluids such as water exhibits many anomalous phenomena, and research suggests these properties are closely tied to critical fluctuations near the liquid-liquid phase transition critical point (LLCP). However, whether a similar LLCP exists in metallic glass-forming liquids, which are notable for their high atomic coordination,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13046v1PDF
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Posted in math.GM · 2026-01-19 · José Niño-Mora

Markovian restless bandits and index policies: A review

The restless multi-armed bandit problem is a paradigmatic modeling framework for optimal dynamic priority allocation in stochastic models of wide-ranging applications that has been widely investigated and applied since its inception in a seminal paper by Whittle in the late 1980s. The problem has generated a vast and fast-growing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13045v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-19 · Warit Sirichotedumrong, Adisai Na-Thalang, Potsawee Manakul, Pittawat Taveekitworachai, Sittipong Sripaisarnmongkol, Kunat Pipatanakul

Typhoon ASR Real-time: FastConformer-Transducer for Thai Automatic Speech Recognition

Large encoder-decoder models like Whisper achieve strong offline transcription but remain impractical for streaming applications due to high latency. However, due to the accessibility of pre-trained checkpoints, the open Thai ASR landscape remains dominated by these offline architectures, leaving a critical gap in efficient streaming...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13044v1PDF
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Posted in physics.app-ph · 2026-01-19 · Yanqiu Zou, Nicco Corduri, Francesco DAmico, Karol Kolataj, Huaizhou Jin, Zhenrong Zheng, Yifan Yu, Jie Liu, Shukun Weng, Ali Douaki, Jerome Wenger, Shangzhong Jin, Guillermo Acuna, Denis Garoli

Sel-assembled Rhodium Nanoantennas for Single-Protein UV SERS

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) provides critical insights into analyte structure, dynamic processes, and intermolecular interactions at the single-molecule level. By exploiting the hotspot formation in the vicinity of plasmonic structures, SERS constitutes an established tool for fundamental biological research, particularly...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13043v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-19 · Yijun Zhou, Muhan Hou, Kim Baraka

Static Is Not Enough: A Comparative Study of VR and SpaceMouse in Static and Dynamic Teleoperation Tasks

Imitation learning relies on high-quality demonstrations, and teleoperation is a primary way to collect them, making teleoperation interface choice crucial for the data. Prior work mainly focused on static tasks, i.e., discrete, segmented motions, yet demonstrations also include dynamic tasks requiring reactive control. As dynamic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13042v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CR · 2026-01-19 · Qinghui Zhang, Xiaojun Chen, Yansong Zhang, Xudong Chen

High-Throughput and Scalable Secure Inference Protocols for Deep Learning with Packed Secret Sharing

Most existing secure neural network inference protocols based on secure multi-party computation (MPC) typically support at most four participants, demonstrating severely limited scalability. Liu et al. (USENIX Security'24) presented the first relatively practical approach by utilizing Shamir secret sharing with Mersenne prime fields....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13041v2PDF
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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-19 · Harry Fitchett, Charles Fox

CPU-less parallel execution of lambda calculus in digital logic

While transistor density is still increasing, clock speeds are not, motivating the search for new parallel architectures. One approach is to completely abandon the concept of CPU -- and thus serial imperative programming -- and instead to specify and execute tasks in parallel, compiling from programming languages to data flow digital...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13040v2PDF
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Posted in math.NA · 2026-01-19 · Mattia Manucci, Benjamin Unger

Model Reduction for Switched Linear Systems via Generalized Lyapunov Equations

In this work, we study projection-based model order reduction (MOR) for switched linear systems (SLS) in control form, where the projection matrices are obtained from the solutions of generalized Lyapunov equations (GLEs). We investigate how numerical inaccuracies in solving the GLEs propagate through the MOR process and impact the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13039v2PDF
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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-19 · Matias Ginzburg, Simone Rademacher, Giacomo De Palma

Failure of the mean-field Hartree approximation for a bosonic many-body system with non-Hermitian Hamiltonian

Mean-field Hartree theory is a central tool for reducing interacting many-body dynamics to an effective nonlinear one-particle evolution. This approximation has been employed also when the Hamiltonian that governs the many-body dynamics is not Hermitian. Indeed, non-Hermitian Hamiltonians model particle gain/loss or the evolution of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13038v2PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-19 · Imran Sayyed, Nandan Kumar Sinha

Feedforward-Feedback Integration in Flight Control: Reinforcement Learning with Sliding Mode Control

Learning-based controllers leverage nonlinear couplings and enhance transients but seldom offer guarantees under tight input constraints. Robust feedback like sliding-mode control (SMC) provides these guarantees but is conservative in isolation. This paper creates a learning-augmented framework where a deep reinforcement learning...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13037v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-19 · Xu Xiaodan, Hu Xiaolin

SASA: Semantic-Aware Contrastive Learning Framework with Separated Attention for Triple Classification

Knowledge Graphs~(KGs) often suffer from unreliable knowledge, which restricts their utility. Triple Classification~(TC) aims to determine the validity of triples from KGs. Recently, text-based methods learn entity and relation representations from natural language descriptions, significantly improving the generalization capabilities...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13035v1PDF
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Posted in math.NT · 2026-01-19 · Pierre-Yves Bienvenu, Arne Winterhof

On the additive index of the Diffie-Hellman mapping and the discrete logarithm

Several complexity measures such as degree, sparsity and multiplicative index for cryptographic functions including the Diffie-Hellman mapping and the discrete logarithm in a finite field have been studied in the literature. In 2022, Reis and Wang introduced another complexity measure, the additive index, of a self-mapping of a finite...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13034v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CY · 2026-01-19 · Minou Goetze, Sebastian Clajus, Stephan Stricker

AI in Debt Collection: Estimating the Psychological Impact on Consumers

The present study investigates the psychological and behavioral implications of integrating AI into debt collection practices using data from eleven European countries. Drawing on a large-scale experimental design (n = 3514) comparing human versus AI-mediated communication, we examine effects on consumers' social preferences...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.00050v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ex · 2026-01-19 · Danielle Wilson-Edwards, ATLAS Collaboration

Searches for unusual signatures from dark sectors with the ATLAS Experiment

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict unusual signatures, including new, long-lived particles decaying at a significant distance from the collision point. These unique signatures are difficult to reconstruct and face unusual and challenging backgrounds. This contribution will focus on recent results from searches for...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13033v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-19 · Wilkie Delgado-Font, Miriela Escobedo-Nicot, Manuel González-Hidalgo, Silena Herold-Garcia, Antoni Jaume-i-Capó, Arnau Mir

Diagnosis Support of Sickle Cell Anemia by Classifying Red Blood Cell Shape in Peripheral Blood Images

Red blood cell (RBC) deformation is the consequence of several diseases, including sickle cell anemia, which causes recurring episodes of pain and severe pronounced anemia. Monitoring patients with these diseases involves the observation of peripheral blood samples under a microscope, a time-consuming procedure. Moreover, a specialist...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.17032v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-19 · Beatriz Martín-García, Davide Spirito, Giulia Biffi, Sergey Artyukhin, Francesco Bonaccorso, Roman Krahne

Phase Transitions in Low-Dimensional Layered Double Perovskites: The Role of the Organic Moieties

Halide double perovskites are an interesting alternative to Pb-containing counterparts as active materials in optoelectronic devices. Low-dimensional double perovskites are fabricated by introducing large organic cations, resulting in organic/inorganic architectures with one or more inorganic octahedral layers separated by organic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13032v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CR · 2026-01-19 · Sebastian Bitzer, Maximilian Egger, Mumin Liu, Antonia Wachter-Zeh

Post-Quantum Secure Aggregation via Code-Based Homomorphic Encryption

Secure aggregation enables aggregation of inputs from multiple parties without revealing individual contributions to the server or other clients. Existing post-quantum approaches based on homomorphic encryption offer practical efficiency but predominantly rely on lattice-based hardness assumptions. We present a code-based alternative...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13031v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-19 · Zaibin Zhang, Yuhan Wu, Lianjie Jia, Yifan Wang, Zhongbo Zhang, Yijiang Li, Binghao Ran, Fuxi Zhang, Zhuohan Sun, Zhenfei Yin, Lijun Wang, Huchuan Lu

Think3D: Thinking with Space for Spatial Reasoning

While contemporary Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at 2D visual understanding, they remain constrained by a passive, 2D-centric paradigm that severely limits genuine 3D spatial reasoning. To bridge this gap, we introduce Think3D, a novel framework that equips VLM agents with interactive, 3D chain-of-thought reasoning capabilities....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.13029v3PDF
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Posted in cs.IR · 2026-01-19 · Yuan Hu, ZhiYu Cao, PeiFeng Li, QiaoMing Zhu

ReCQR: Incorporating conversational query rewriting to improve Multimodal Image Retrieval

With the rise of multimodal learning, image retrieval plays a crucial role in connecting visual information with natural language queries. Existing image retrievers struggle with processing long texts and handling unclear user expressions. To address these issues, we introduce the conversational query rewriting (CQR) task into the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2603.26669v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-01-19 · Ruben Farinelli, Fabrizio Cogato, Mattia Bulla, Paramvir Singh, Giulia Stratta, Andrea Rossi, Eliana Palazzi, Cristiano Guidorzi, Elisabetta Maiorano, Lorenzo Amati, Bing Zhang, Luciano Rezzolla, Filippo Frontera

The Ep-Liso correlation: A new diagnostic tool for kilonova transients

The AT2017gfo kilonova transient remains a unique multi-messenger event thanks to its proximity (z=0.00987) and the possibility to investigate time-resolved spectra, providing evidence of r-process nucleosynthesis. The kilonova signal was extensively studied in the spectral and time domains, giving key insights into the chemical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14318v1PDF