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arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 28, 2026 — 22:14:17 EST

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Posted in math-ph · 2026-01-13 · José M. Gracia-Bondía, Joseph C. Várilly

Algebras of distributions suitable for phase-space quantum mechanics. I

The twisted product of functions on $R^{2N}$ is extended to a $*$-algebra of tempered distributions which contains the rapidly decreasing smooth functions, the distributions of compact support, and all polynomials, and moreover is invariant under the Fourier transformation. The regularity properties of the twisted product are...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08180v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-13 · Anh H. Vo, Tae-Seok Kim, Hulin Jin, Soo-Mi Choi, Yong-Guk Kim

Instruction-Driven 3D Facial Expression Generation and Transition

A 3D avatar typically has one of six cardinal facial expressions. To simulate realistic emotional variation, we should be able to render a facial transition between two arbitrary expressions. This study presents a new framework for instruction-driven facial expression generation that produces a 3D face and, starting from an image of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08179v1PDF
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Posted in cs.HC · 2026-01-13 · Shangqian Li, Tianwa Chen, Gianluca Demartini

The Impact of AI Generated Content on Decision Making for Topics Requiring Expertise

Modelling users' online decision-making and opinion change is a complex issue that needs to consider users' personal determinants, the nature of the topic and the information retrieval activities. Furthermore, generative-AIbased products like ChatGPT gradually become an essential element for the retrieval of online information....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08178v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Hongbing Yu, Jiyu Wang, Xiaojun Zhang, Mingsheng Zhao

Research on Mechanical Properties and Deformation-Fracture Energy Consumption Characteristics of Plateau Frozen Rocks

The exploitation of mineral resources in plateau regions is confronted with critical challenges including low blasting efficiency, excessive energy consumption,and compromised operational safety when dealing with low-temperature water-bearing frozen rock masses.This study systematically investigates the dynamic-static mechanical...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08177v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-13 · Lavanya Prahallad, Sai Utkarsh Choudarypally, Pragna Prahallad, Pranathi Prahallad

Prompt-Based Clarity Evaluation and Topic Detection in Political Question Answering

Automatic evaluation of large language model (LLM) responses requires not only factual correctness but also clarity, particularly in political question-answering. While recent datasets provide human annotations for clarity and evasion, the impact of prompt design on automatic clarity evaluation remains underexplored. In this paper, we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08176v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-13 · Feiran Wang, Junyi Wu, Dawen Cai, Yuan Hong, Yan Yan

CogniMap3D: Cognitive 3D Mapping and Rapid Retrieval

We present CogniMap3D, a bioinspired framework for dynamic 3D scene understanding and reconstruction that emulates human cognitive processes. Our approach maintains a persistent memory bank of static scenes, enabling efficient spatial knowledge storage and rapid retrieval. CogniMap3D integrates three core capabilities: a multi-stage...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08175v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-13 · Xiyan Feng, Wenbo Zhang, Lu Zhang, Yunzhi Zhuge, Huchuan Lu, You He

Towards Cross-Platform Generalization: Domain Adaptive 3D Detection with Augmentation and Pseudo-Labeling

This technical report represents the award-winning solution to the Cross-platform 3D Object Detection task in the RoboSense2025 Challenge. Our approach is built upon PVRCNN++, an efficient 3D object detection framework that effectively integrates point-based and voxel-based features. On top of this foundation, we improve...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08174v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-13 · Daocheng Fu, Jianbiao Mei, Rong Wu, Xuemeng Yang, Jia Xu, Ding Wang, Pinlong Cai, Yong Liu, Licheng Wen, Botian Shi

The Agent's First Day: Benchmarking Learning, Exploration, and Scheduling in the Workplace Scenarios

The rapid evolution of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has advanced workflow automation; however, existing research mainly targets performance upper bounds in static environments, overlooking robustness for stochastic real-world deployment. We identify three key challenges: dynamic task scheduling, active exploration under...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08173v2PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-13 · Farhad Mirkarimi

VBO-MI: A Fully Gradient-Based Bayesian Optimization Framework Using Variational Mutual Information Estimation

Many real-world tasks require optimizing expensive black-box functions accessible only through noisy evaluations, a setting commonly addressed with Bayesian optimization (BO). While Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have recently emerged as scalable alternatives to Gaussian Processes (GPs), traditional BNN-BO frameworks remain burdened...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08172v1PDF
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Posted in math.CO · 2026-01-13 · Chuan-Ming She, Yi-Zheng Fan, Yi-Min Song

Spectral radius of $2$-dimensional simplicial complexes with given Betti number

In this paper we establish an asymptotic formula for the signless Laplacian spectral radius of a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex with given $2$-th Betti number. Furthermore, we characterize the $2$-dimensional simplicial complex that achieves the maximum signless Laplacian spectral radius among all-dimensional simplicial complex...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08171v1PDF
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Posted in math.FA · 2026-01-13 · Siqi Lei, Xudong Wang

The Orlicz-Gauss image problem for pseudo-cones and its associated spherical optimal transport

Pseudo-cones serve as the noncompact counterpart of convex bodies in convex geometry. This paper establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of solutions to the Orlicz-Gauss image problem for pseudo-cones and further demonstrates its connection to spherical optimal transport. Our approach combines the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08170v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-13 · Andrea Kang, Yingnian Wu, Hongjing Lu

Relational Knowledge Distillation Using Fine-tuned Function Vectors

Representing relations between concepts is a core prerequisite for intelligent systems to make sense of the world. Recent work using causal mediation analysis has shown that a small set of attention heads encodes task representation in in-context learning, captured in a compact representation known as the function vector. We show that...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08169v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-01-13 · Syue-Cian Lin, Wei-Yu Chiu, Chien-Feng Wu

Memetic Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy for Bilinear Matrix Inequality Problems in Control System Design

Bilinear Matrix Inequalities (BMIs) are fundamental to control system design but are notoriously difficult to solve due to their nonconvexity. This study addresses BMI-based control optimization problems by adapting and integrating advanced evolutionary strategies. Specifically, a memetic Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08168v1PDF
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Posted in stat.OT · 2026-01-13 · Yuxi Zhao, Margaret Gamalo

Proactive Anomaly Screen for Multiple Endpoints Using Bayesian Latent Class Modeling: A k-Step Ahead Approach

In clinical trials, ensuring the quality and validity of data for downstream analysis and results is paramount, thus necessitating thorough data monitoring. This typically involves employing edit checks and manual queries during data collection. Edit checks consist of straightforward schemes programmed into relational databases,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08167v2PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-13 · Mohammad Pivezhandi, Mahdi Banisharif, Abusayeed Saifullah, Ali Jannesari

ZeroDVFS: Zero-Shot LLM-Guided Core and Frequency Allocation for Embedded Platforms

Dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) and task-to-core allocation are critical for thermal management and balancing energy and performance in embedded systems. Existing approaches either rely on utilization-based heuristics that overlook stall times, or require extensive offline profiling for table generation, preventing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08166v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-13 · Phuoc-Nguyen Bui, Toan Duc Nguyen, Junghyun Bum, Duc-Tai Le, Hyunseung Choo

Representation Learning with Semantic-aware Instance and Sparse Token Alignments

Medical contrastive vision-language pre-training (VLP) has demonstrated significant potential in improving performance on downstream tasks. Traditional approaches typically employ contrastive learning, treating paired image-report samples as positives and unpaired ones as negatives. However, in medical datasets, there can be...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08165v2PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.SR · 2026-01-13 · Udomlerd Srisuchinwong, Jianzhao Zhou, Huan-Yu Teng, Guang-Yao Xiao, Bun'ei Sato, Takuya Takarada, Masashi Omiya, Hiroki Harakawa, Eiji Kambe, Hideyuki Izumiura, Michitoshi Yoshida, Yoichi Itoh, Hiroyasu Ando, Eiichiro Kokubo, Marc Hon, Yujuan Liu, Fei Zhao, Wei Wang, Meng Zhai, Shaolan Bi, Gang Zhao

Unraveling Year-Long Radial Velocity Variations in Red Clump Region -- I: Comprehensive analysis of a K0 Giant star, 2 Draconis

Slow-rotating evolved stars frequently exhibit radial velocity (RV) variations on annual timescales, complicated by instrumental systematics and aliasing in the one-year regime. Here we investigate the origin of the near-yearly periodicity in 2 Dra, a star located in the red-clump region, assessing possible causes between stellar...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08164v1PDF
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Posted in physics.flu-dyn · 2026-01-13 · Jing Zhang, Ruihan Qin, Zhixue Guo, Huantao Xu, Jiahui Zhou, Yun Bai

An Investigation into the Applicability of Friction Velocity Estimation Methods for the Channel with A Deposit Body

This study investigates how the deposit body influences friction characteristics by altering local flow fields, which is closely related to bed shear stress. Using generalized flume experiments, the study assesses the applicability of classical uniform flow friction models in deposit body river sections, revealing frictional changes...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08163v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-13 · Jing Tao, Banglei Guan, Pengju Sun, Taihang Lei, Yang Shang, Qifeng Yu

A Hardware-Algorithm Co-Designed Framework for HDR Imaging and Dehazing in Extreme Rocket Launch Environments

Quantitative optical measurement of critical mechanical parameters -- such as plume flow fields, shock wave structures, and nozzle oscillations -- during rocket launch faces severe challenges due to extreme imaging conditions. Intense combustion creates dense particulate haze and luminance variations exceeding 120 dB, degrading image...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08162v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-13 · Jing Tao, Banglei Guan, Yang Shang, Shunkun Liang, Qifeng Yu

Robust Subpixel Localization of Diagonal Markers in Large-Scale Navigation via Multi-Layer Screening and Adaptive Matching

This paper proposes a robust, high-precision positioning methodology to address localization failures arising from complex background interference in large-scale flight navigation and the computational inefficiency inherent in conventional sliding window matching techniques. The proposed methodology employs a three-tiered framework...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08161v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-13 · Anxin Tian, Yiming Li, Xing Li, Hui-Ling Zhen, Lei Chen, Xianzhi Yu, Zhenhua Dong, Mingxuan Yuan

SwiftMem: Fast Agentic Memory via Query-aware Indexing

Agentic memory systems have become critical for enabling LLM agents to maintain long-term context and retrieve relevant information efficiently. However, existing memory frameworks suffer from a fundamental limitation: they perform exhaustive retrieval across the entire storage layer regardless of query characteristics. This...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08160v1PDF
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Posted in math.AG · 2026-01-13 · Shu Kawaguchi, Kazuhiko Yamaki

Tropical Kummer quartic surfaces

We introduce tropical Kummer quartic surfaces in tropical projective $3$-space as the images of certain principally polarized tropical abelian surfaces under tropical theta functions of second order. We study some of their properties, showing that they are included in the tropicalizations of Kummer quartic surfaces defined over...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08159v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-13 · Yuqing Zhou, Zhuoer Wang, Jie Yuan, Hong Wang, Samson Koelle, Ziwei Zhu, Wei Niu

WISE-Flow: Workflow-Induced Structured Experience for Self-Evolving Conversational Service Agents

Large language model (LLM)-based agents are widely deployed in user-facing services but remain error-prone in new tasks, tend to repeat the same failure patterns, and show substantial run-to-run variability. Fixing failures via environment-specific training or manual patching is costly and hard to scale. To enable self-evolving agents...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08158v1PDF
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Posted in math.AP · 2026-01-13 · Kewang Chen

Global Existence for General Systems of Isentropic Gas Dynamics via a Weighted Pressure Perturbation Approach

We establish the global existence of weak entropy solutions for 1D isentropic gas dynamics with general pressure laws ($γ> 1$). To address vacuum degeneracy, we introduce a novel structural regularization via a "Synchronized Dual Translation" strategy. This approach offers a distinct advantage over the flux-modification method of Lu...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08157v3PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-13 · Arin Gopalan Yadav, Varad Dherange, Kumar Shivam

Project Synapse: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework with Hybrid Memory for Autonomous Resolution of Last-Mile Delivery Disruptions

This paper introduces Project Synapse, a novel agentic framework designed for the autonomous resolution of last-mile delivery disruptions. Synapse employs a hierarchical multi-agent architecture in which a central Resolution Supervisor agent performs strategic task decomposition and delegates subtasks to specialized worker agents...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.08156v1PDF