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arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through July 28, 2026 — 12:12:35 EST

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Posted in quant-ph · 2026-01-16 · Lucas Happ

From three-body resonances to bound states in a continuum: pole trajectories

We investigate the formation of three-body bound states in the continuum by tracing pole trajectories in the complex energy plane under variation of system parameters. Using a one-dimensional model of two identical bosons and a distinguishable particle interacting via Gaussian potentials, we systematically vary the interaction...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11188v2PDF
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Posted in math.GR · 2026-01-16 · Roksana Słowik, Tejbir Lohan

Selected facts on products of two involutions in the Riordan group

An element of a group is called \emph{reversible} if it is conjugate to its inverse, and \emph{strongly reversible} if it can be expressed as a product of two involutions. We study strongly reversible elements in the Riordan group and in several of its important subgroups. We show that not every reversible element in the Riordan group...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11187v1PDF
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Posted in gr-qc · 2026-01-16 · Donato Bini, Giorgio Di Russo

Analytic self-force effects on radial infalling particles in the Schwarzschild spacetime: the radiated energy

We compute, at the first self force accuracy level, the radiated energy from a radially infalling particle released from rest in a Schwarzschild spacetime. We examine both the cases of a scalar particle and that of a massive particle, in the context of gravitational perturbations. Our findings are accompanied by Post-Newtonian checks....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11186v4PDF
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Posted in econ.GN · 2026-01-16 · Shota Yasui, Tatsushi Oka, Undral Byambadalai, Yuki Oishi

Distributional Treatment Effects of Content Promotion: Evidence from an ABEMA Field Experiment

We examine the impact of top-of-screen promotions on viewing time at ABEMA, a leading video streaming platform in Japan. To this end, we conduct a large-scale randomized controlled trial. Given the non-standard distribution of user viewing times, we estimate distributional treatment effects. Our estimation results document that...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11185v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-16 · Xiangyu Xu, Qingsong Zhong, Jilin Hu

TimeMar: Multi-Scale Autoregressive Modeling for Unconditional Time Series Generation

Generative modeling offers a promising solution to data scarcity and privacy challenges in time series analysis. However, the structural complexity of time series, characterized by multi-scale temporal patterns and heterogeneous components, remains insufficiently addressed. In this work, we propose a structure-disentangled multiscale...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11184v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-16 · Shuang Chen, Jie Wang, Shuai Yuan, Jiayang Li, Yu Xia, Yuanhong Liao, Junbo Wei, Jincheng Yuan, Xiaoqing Xu, Xiaolin Zhu, Peng Zhu, Hongsheng Zhang, Yuyu Zhou, Haohuan Fu, Huabing Huang, Bin Chen, Fan Dai, Peng Gong

Democratizing planetary-scale analysis: An ultra-lightweight Earth embedding database for accurate and flexible global land monitoring

The rapid evolution of satellite-borne Earth Observation (EO) systems has revolutionized terrestrial monitoring, yielding petabyte-scale archives. However, the immense computational and storage requirements for global-scale analysis often preclude widespread use, hindering planetary-scale studies. To address these barriers, we present...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11183v1PDF
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Posted in cs.IR · 2026-01-16 · Martin Spišák, Ladislav Peška, Petr Škoda, Vojtěch Vančura, Rodrigo Alves

From Knots to Knobs: Towards Steerable Collaborative Filtering Using Sparse Autoencoders

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have recently emerged as pivotal tools for introspection into large language models. SAEs can uncover high-quality, interpretable features at different levels of granularity and enable targeted steering of the generation process by selectively activating specific neurons in their latent activations. Our...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11182v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ph · 2026-01-16 · Matei S. Filip, Calin Alexa, Daniel C. Costache, Ioan M. Dinu, Ioana Duminica, Gabriel C. Majeri

HL-LHC sensitivity to an ultraheavy $S_{uu}$ diquark in the $uχ$ channel

We study the HL-LHC sensitivity to an ultraheavy diquark $S_{uu}$ produced in up-quark fusion and decaying as $S_{uu}\to uχ$, $χ\to Wb, Zt, h^0t$. For fully hadronic decays of the W, Z and top quark, this gives rise to multijet final states. Within the same model framework used previously for the $S_{uu}\toχχ$ six-jet channel, we...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11181v1PDF
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Posted in nucl-th · 2026-01-16 · Ulf-G. Meißner, Bernard Ch. Metsch, Helen Meyer

Fine-tunings in radiative $α$-particle capture on $^{12}$C at astrophysical energies

We investigate the fine-tuning of radiative alpha-particle capture on carbon, $α(^{12}{\rm C},^{16}{\rm O})γ$, at astrophysical energies. Utilizing results from cluster effective field theory for this reaction, we find that the low-energy data of the astrophysical S-factor allow for only very small variations in the electromagnetic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11180v2PDF
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Posted in cs.IT · 2026-01-16 · Noor Ul Ain, Lorenzo Miretti, Renato L. G. Cavalcante, Slawomir Stanczak

Performance Analysis of Cell-Free Massive MIMO under Imperfect LoS Phase Tracking

We study the impact of imperfect line-of-sight (LoS) phase tracking on the uplink performance of cell-free massive MIMO networks. Unlike prior works that assume perfectly known or completely unknown phases, we consider a realistic regime where LoS phases are estimated with residual uncertainty due to hardware impairments, mobility,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11179v2PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-16 · Girish A. Koushik, Helen Treharne, Diptesh Kanojia

TANDEM: Temporal-Aware Neural Detection for Multimodal Hate Speech

Social media platforms are increasingly dominated by long-form multimodal content, where harmful narratives are constructed through a complex interplay of audio, visual, and textual cues. While automated systems can flag hate speech with high accuracy, they often function as "black boxes" that fail to provide the granular,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11178v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-16 · Adonis Haxhijaj, Stefan Riemelmoser, Alfredo Pasquarello

Lattice dynamics and structural phase stability of group-IV elemental solids with the r$^2$SCAN functional

The strongly constrained and appropriately normed (SCAN) meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) functional is a milestone achievement of electronic structure theory. Recently, a revised and restored form (r$^2$SCAN) has been suggested as a replacement for SCAN in high-throughput applications. Here, we assess the accuracy...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11177v2PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-16 · Qingchen Liu, Yixiang Gan

Mesoscale Modelling of Confined Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar Tests on Concrete: Effects of Internal Damage and Strain Rates

The dynamic strength of concrete under complex loading conditions is a key consideration in the design and maintenance of infrastructures. To assess this mechanical property, Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) tests are typically adopted across a wide range of loading and confining conditions. In this study, mesoscale modelling based...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11176v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-16 · Nicolas Caron, Christophe Guyeux, Hassan Noura, Benjamin Aynes

Proof of Concept: Multi-Target Wildfire Risk Prediction and Large Language Model Synthesis

Current state-of-the-art approaches to wildfire risk assessment often overlook operational needs, limiting their practical value for first responders and firefighting services. Effective wildfire management requires a multi-target analysis that captures the diverse dimensions of wildfire risk, including meteorological danger, ignition...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11686v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.supr-con · 2026-01-16 · Yue Xie, Zhilong Yang, Ruihan Zhang, Sheng Zhang, Quansheng Wu, Gang Wang, Hongming Weng, Zhong Fang, Xi Dai, Zhijun Wang

Majorana Zero Modes and Topological Nature in Bi2Ta3S6-family Superconductors

In this work, we report that Bi2Ta3S6-family superconductors exhibit nontrivial band topology. They possess a natural quantum-well structure consisting of alternating stacks of TaS2 and honeycomb Bi layers, which contribute superconducting and topological properties, respectively. Symmetry-based indicators...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11175v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.GA · 2026-01-16 · Xin Zeng, Yiping Ao, Ken Mawatari, Hideki Umehata

Deep Submillimeter and Radio Observations in the SSA22 Field. IV. Spectral Energy Distributions, Star Formation Histories, and the Infrared-Radio Correlation of the 850 $μ$m-selected SMGs

We analyze the spectral energy distributions (SEDs), star formation histories (SFHs), and infrared-radio correlation (IRRC) of 221 850 $μ$m-selected submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the SSA22 deep field. The median mass-weighted age is 567 Myr. Most galaxies in our sample began forming $\sim$ 1.68 Gyr after the Big Bang, entered the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11174v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CR · 2026-01-16 · Sirui Shen, Zunchen Huang, Chenglu Jin

Proving Circuit Functional Equivalence in Zero Knowledge

The modern integrated circuit ecosystem is increasingly reliant on third-party intellectual property integration, which introduces security risks, including hardware Trojans and security vulnerabilities. Addressing the resulting trust deadlock between IP vendors and system integrators without exposing proprietary designs requires...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11173v2PDF
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Posted in math.NA · 2026-01-16 · Niklas Kolbe, Siegfried Müller, Aleksey Sikstel

Discontinuous Galerkin schemes for multi-dimensional coupled hyperbolic systems

A novel class of Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin schemes for coupled systems of conservation laws in multiple space dimensions that are separated by a fixed sharp interface is introduced. The schemes are derived from a relaxation approach and a local projection and do not require expensive solutions of nonlinear half-Riemann...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11172v1PDF
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Posted in cs.HC · 2026-01-16 · Jules Wulms, Wouter Meulemans, Bettina Speckmann

Noisy Graph Patterns via Ordered Matrices

The high-level structure of a graph is a crucial ingredient for the analysis and visualization of relational data. However, discovering the salient graph patterns that form this structure is notoriously difficult for two reasons. (1) Finding important patterns, such as cliques and bicliques, is computationally hard. (2) Real-world...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11171v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-16 · Taja Kuzman Pungeršek, Peter Rupnik, Vít Suchomel, Nikola Ljubešić

The Growing Gains and Pains of Iterative Web Corpora Crawling: Insights from South Slavic CLASSLA-web 2.0 Corpora

Crawling national top-level domains has proven to be highly effective for collecting texts in less-resourced languages. This approach has been recently used for South Slavic languages and resulted in the largest general corpora for this language group: the CLASSLA-web 1.0 corpora. Building on this success, we established a continuous...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11170v2PDF
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Posted in cs.CY · 2026-01-16 · Francesco Semeraro, Filip Bečanović, Maja Trumić, Kosta Jovanović, Angelo Cangelosi

How Do Technological Prototypes in the Food Industry Impact People's Perception? Insights from the MUSAE "GROW, COOK, CODE" Final Exhibition

This work reports the results of the survey carried out during the MUSAE final exhibition to assess its impact on people's perception of aspects like trust in technology, environmental challenges, eating habits and potential increase of mental and physical health while interacting with the technological prototypes exposed during the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11169v1PDF
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Posted in math.RA · 2026-01-16 · Askar Dzhumadil'daev, Nurlan Ismailov

Null Lagrangians in free Novikov algebras

We study the symmetrization of the Novikov product. Using the embedding of a free Novikov algebra into a differential algebra over a field of characteristic zero and the Euler operators (variational derivatives), we show that the space of null Lagrangians coincides with the subspace of elements closed under the symmetrized product...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11168v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mtrl-sci · 2026-01-16 · Yang Li, Chengzhi Wu, Xuelian Sun, Liangting Ye, Yirui Lu, Hai-Qing Lin, Wenhui Duan, Bing Huang

Two-dimensional Intrinsic Janus Structures: Design Principle and Anomalous Nonlinear Optics

Two-dimensional Janus structures have garnered rapidly growing attention across multidisciplinary fields. However, despite extensive theoretical and experimental efforts, a principle for designing intrinsic Janus materials remains elusive. Here, we propose a first-principles alloy theory based on cluster expansion, incorporating a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11167v1PDF
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Posted in physics.optics · 2026-01-16 · Artem Shitikov, Tatiana Tebeneva, Oleg Benderov, Dmitry Mylnikov, Valery Lobanov, Dmitry Chermoshentsev, Igor Bilenko

Optical losses in pure crystalline silicon in the IR band measured using WGM microresonators

The need for semiconductor technology for crystalline silicon of the highest purity and homogeneity has provided samples exhibiting low optical absorption in the infrared range. Such silicon has become the basis for photonic elements in the telecommunication band, including high-Q microresonators, which are particularly important....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11166v1PDF
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Posted in math.FA · 2026-01-16 · T. Miura, T. Takahashi

Ring isomorphisms in norm between Banach algebras of continuous complex-valued functions

Let $X$ and $Y$ be compact Hausdorff spaces, and let $C(X)$ and $C(Y)$ denote the commutative Banach algebras of all continuous complex-valued functions on $X$ and $Y$, respectively. We study bijective maps $T$ from $C(X)$ onto $C(Y)$ which preserve the ring structure in the norm in the following sense: \[...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.11165v1PDF