Single-component twisted $\mathbb{Z}_3$ orthogonal metal in an $e/3$-anyon fluid
We propose an unconventional metallic phase emerging on doping the $1/3$ Fractional Chern insulator, which can serve as a parent state to anyon superconductivity with arbitrary chiral central charge. It is a twisted $\mathbb{Z}_3$ orthogonal metal: a state with vanishing electron quasiparticle weight but a single well-defined Fermi surface of emergent charge-$e/3$ fermions coupled to a Dijkgraaf-Witten twisted $\mathbb{Z}_3$ gauge field. It is manifestly valley-symmetric and valley-gapped. Pairing this fractionalized Fermi surface then removes the topological order and produces a family of superconductors whose chiral central charge is directly set by the BdG band topology of the paired $e/3$ fermions, while the angular momentum of the physical order parameter is constrained to be a multiple of three. This scenario provides a route to superconducting states beyond anyon-superconductivity constructions based on $2e/3$ anyons. The metallic phase itself carries distinctive ``fractional Fermiology'' signatures: $e/3$ shot noise, anomalous quantum oscillations, and a $6π$ ac Josephson effect when it mediates the Josephson coupling between superconductors. We construct explicit wavefunction ansatz realizing the phase, and argue that inter-valley repulsion between anyons stabilizes this phase compared to competing states. We show that the construction extends to higher Laughlin states but not to Jain states.
Comments
Log in to comment, reply, and vote.
No comments yet.